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Title: Automotive / DCS
Description: This note is about automotive compartments which done by Mr Ramesh from Technology Otomotif College (TOC) at Petaling Jaya, Selangor. If you want know more about vehicles' interior details, you should view this pdf file. It'll help a lot especially when you want to do some revisions about Automotive lessons.
Description: This note is about automotive compartments which done by Mr Ramesh from Technology Otomotif College (TOC) at Petaling Jaya, Selangor. If you want know more about vehicles' interior details, you should view this pdf file. It'll help a lot especially when you want to do some revisions about Automotive lessons.
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Overview
Vehicle Composition
A vehicle consists of the following components:
1
...
Drive train
-1-
3
...
Engine electrical
5
...
Body
(1/1)
-3-
Vehicle Classification
Classification by Motive Power
Vehicles can be classified by the following types of
motive power:
Gasoline engine vehicle
Diesel engine vehicle
Hybrid vehicle
Electric vehicle
Fuel cell hybrid vehicle
(1/6)
Gasoline engine vehicle
This type of vehicle runs on an engine that uses
gasoline fuel
...
Similar engines are also used on the CNG engine,
the LPG engine and alcohol engine, which use
different types of fuel
...
Because diesel engines produce large
torque and offer good fuel economy, they are
widely used in trucks and SUVs
...
Because the gasoline engine
generates electricity, this type of vehicle does not
require an external source for recharging the
battery
...
For example, during start- off, it uses an electric
motor that produces high power despite a low
speed
...
By making the best use of both
types of motive force in this manner, it is effective
in reducing exhaust emission and improving fuel
economy
...
(4/6)
Electric vehicle (EV)
This vehicle uses the power of the batteries to
operate the electric motor
...
It offers many
advantages, including zero emissions and low
noise during operation
...
• The diagram indicates Toyota EV system
...
Because it emits
only water, this is considered to be the ultimate
form of low- pollution vehicle, and is anticipated to
become the motive power for the next generation
...
Power control unit
Electric motor
Fuel cell stack
Hydrogen storage system
Secondary battery
(6/6)
-5-
Classification by Drive Method
Vehicles can be classified by the position of the
engine and drive wheels, and the number of drive
wheels
...
FR (Front-engine, Rear-drive)
Because a FR vehicle has a good weight
balance, it excels in controllability and stability
...
4WD (4-Wheels Drive)
Because a 4WD vehicle drives with four
wheels, it can operate under poor conditions in
a stable manner
...
(1/1)
-6-
Title: Automotive / DCS
Description: This note is about automotive compartments which done by Mr Ramesh from Technology Otomotif College (TOC) at Petaling Jaya, Selangor. If you want know more about vehicles' interior details, you should view this pdf file. It'll help a lot especially when you want to do some revisions about Automotive lessons.
Description: This note is about automotive compartments which done by Mr Ramesh from Technology Otomotif College (TOC) at Petaling Jaya, Selangor. If you want know more about vehicles' interior details, you should view this pdf file. It'll help a lot especially when you want to do some revisions about Automotive lessons.