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Title: Sources of Finance
Description: IB Business and Management Unit 3.1 Sources of Finance -Capital Expenditure -Fixed Assets -Revenue Expenditure -Internal/External Finance
Description: IB Business and Management Unit 3.1 Sources of Finance -Capital Expenditure -Fixed Assets -Revenue Expenditure -Internal/External Finance
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Unit 3
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○ Your choice of finance will depend on many factors, like the size of the business
or the purpose of the finance
...
)
○ Buying assets tends to be very expensive, so the sources of finance for capital
expenditure comes from medium to long term sources
...
● Revenue expenditure
○ These are the payments for the daily running of a business (wages, raw materials,
electricity, etc
...
e
...
, to stock up
for holidays
○ Trade Credit
buy now, pay later
○ Government Grants
usually for small start ups or to stimulate economy
○ Donations
financial gifts, usually to charities, schools, hospital
○ Sponsorships
financial support in exchange for brand or logo publicity
○ Debtors
People or organizations that owe money
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●
●
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○ Good debt
makes you money, debtors pay you back
○ Bad debt
causes you to lose money
External Financing:
○ Debt Factoring a financial service that allows a business to raise funds based on
the value owed by their debtors
○ Advantages:
■ Immediate source of finance: receive money in 24 hours vs
...
(revenue and
expenses)
○ Financing is use to aid business operations, for now and in the future
○ If your have serious cash flow problems (when a business can’t pay its shortterm
debts) it could cause liquidation (you sell off your assets) or bankruptcy
Title: Sources of Finance
Description: IB Business and Management Unit 3.1 Sources of Finance -Capital Expenditure -Fixed Assets -Revenue Expenditure -Internal/External Finance
Description: IB Business and Management Unit 3.1 Sources of Finance -Capital Expenditure -Fixed Assets -Revenue Expenditure -Internal/External Finance