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Title: Barriers to speaking
Description: Children communication/speech is affected by various barriers. These are some of the barriers suggested by your predecessors.
Description: Children communication/speech is affected by various barriers. These are some of the barriers suggested by your predecessors.
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Barriers to Speaking
Children communication/speech is affected by various barriers
...
Go through them and see whether they are all valid and suggest
some more:
(i) Lack of appropriate vocabulary – they do not have the right words for various concepts,
object and phrases
...
(iii)Lack of appropriate meaning for certain concepts
(iv) Lack of exposure – they do not have enough opportunities to use the language
...
(v)
Lack of understanding of the message
(vi) Environmental distractions
...
(xi) Social- emotional status such as anxiety, fear and so on
...
(ii)
Use of Child Directed Speech (CDS)
(iii)
Removing distractions such as noise and other competing sounds
...
(v)
The caregiver should try to identify the problem in speech, then he/she
should refer the child for check-up
...
Training to help children with speech and language
problems to speak more clearly
...
Giving children opportunities to exploit
speech activities such as tongue twisters, story-telling, singing,
discussions, asking questions, among others
...
This has to do with mental activities such
as puzzles, riddles, mental games, among others
...
References
Allen, K
...
(1992)
...
Delmar Publishers, Albany NY
...
E
...
Tessier, and V
...
(1987)
...
Merrill Publishing Company
...
and McWhinney, B
...
The Handbook of Child Language
...
A
...
Golinkoff, M
...
, and Kath, L
...
How Babie3s Talk: The Magic and Mystery
of Language in the First Three Years of Life
...
Lenneberg,
H
...
(1995)
...
Vol
...
New York: The UNESCO
Schwab, S
...
H
...
(1996)
...
Woodbine House, Bethesda MD
Curtis, A
...
(1984) Learning to read and write
...
Oxford University Press; Nairobi
Kitonga E
...
Let’s write Longman, Nairobi
KENYA Institute of Education, (2009)
...
Nairobi: KIE
_________________________,
(2009)
...
Nairobi: KIE
Pearson, H
...
The Teaching of Language Skills; listening-talking-reading- writing, Nairobi:
Oxford University Press
Wanjohi, G
...
(2009)
...
Nairobi: Longhorn (SasaSema) Publishers Ltd
...
(2007)
...
Title: Barriers to speaking
Description: Children communication/speech is affected by various barriers. These are some of the barriers suggested by your predecessors.
Description: Children communication/speech is affected by various barriers. These are some of the barriers suggested by your predecessors.