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NATIONAL INTEGRATION NCC
INTRODUCTION…
Nation Integration is the awareness of a common identity among the citizens of a country,
this means that although we belong to different castes, religions and speak different
languages, we recognize the fact that we are all one
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National
Integration‘ arises through the behaviour and determination of citizens
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In this article, we have discussed the definition of national integration by different authors
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DEFINITION OF NATIONAL INTEGRATION BY DIFFERENT AUTHORS: Dr S
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The great ideologist
and author Myron Weiner, defines “National integration implies the avoidance of divisive
movements that will balance the presence of attitudes in the nation and society that
distinguish national and public interest from parochial interest”
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To sum up, the concept of national
integration includes political, economic, social, cultural and psychological dimensions and
the interrelationships between them
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A country
like India has a varied society and has a large population, so it is a more difficult task to
achieve
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From time to time, some people and ethnic communities have been coming to India
from outside
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This process also enriched society and culture here
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In order to strengthen national integration in ancient times,
many tasks were done smoothly
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Since ancient times, people have been coming from one place of
the country to other places with devotion
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One
form is based on uniformity, i
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language, living and customs, ritual worship Another form of
national integration is internal unity, i
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language, the standard of living, customs, creed etc
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Everyone has the same feeling and
thinking on national issues such as national unity, integrity, sovereignty
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Apart from the Hindus, Muslim Christians, Parsi, Sikh and
believers of many religions
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This is
called “unity in diversity“
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NEED FOR NATIONAL INTEGRATION: When national integration occurs, individuals have
the possibility to work together to build systems that enhance the prosperity of a nation and
its people
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NATURE OF NATIONAL INTEGRATION:
SUPPORTING ELEMENTS IN NATIONAL INTEGRATION: Our national heroes have made
several efforts from time to time to keep India’s unity and integrated
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These principles
are essential for the unity and integrity of India are a democracy, fundamental rights,
fundamental duties, the unified justice system, secularism, common national emblems and
national festivals etc
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These representatives work according to the wishes of the
public because it is the public who elects and sends them as a public representative
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EQUAL FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS
2
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SECULAR
4
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TOURISM AND NATIONAL INTEGRATION
NATIONAL INTEGRATION IN INDIA: India is a sovereign, democratic, secular country
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India is a multi-racial and
multi-religious country
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Geographically and linguistically India has a vast variety
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Indian people in different states and regions eat different kinds of food
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It is a pity that communal rights take
place in different parts of our country and all mostly the innocent, gullible people are incited
by political leaders who are religious bigots to indulge in acts of violence and resort to arson,
murder, loot, Mayhem, etc
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An awakening and love for the country should be brought about among the
common people
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Inter-caste and
inter-religious marriages should be encouraged
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Ancient monuments where the temples are must be
used should we consider them national monuments
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The practice of Pilgrimage, fairs, etc
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Participate should be encouraged
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CASTEISM: This is a major obstacle to national integration
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Followers of the appropriate caste or
religion consider themselves superior to those who believe in other religions or castes
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2
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In our country, people follow
different religions: Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, etc
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Sometimes the accumulated interests create feelings of mutual enmity and hatred,
leading to communal clashes
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3
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There is a growing
richness for the creation of new states based on language
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4
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Unfortunately, there are many parties that chase votes on
the basis of caste, religion, creed and region, disregarding the public and national interest
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LINGUISTIC DIFFERENCES: In a vast country like India, the national language should be
spoken and understood in all regions
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Politics on linguistic distinctiveness is not letting people rise above their partisan
differences over language
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ECONOMIC DISPARITY: There is great social and economic diversity in our country
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Economic asymmetry is a major
problem in national integration and integration
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Reduces differences about religion, region, race, culture
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Supports in developing the nation
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Disadvantages of
National Integration: Social tension Corruption and illiteracy Lack of urbanisation in some
states Diversity with diverse issues Reduces differences regarding religion, region, race,
culture or caste
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In the nineteenth century,
the first step was taken in the direction of thinking towards developing the trend of
segregation in the country
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Sometimes people become more emotional in matters of their religion, their caste, language
or region
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For example: Suppose there is a village in

which people from two different communities live, they do not trust each other
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Apparently none of which is in good
condition
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Now
suppose that a student of community A is interested in history, but due to lack of a good life
teacher he does not get good guidance in his own school
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In this
way, some students may lose their true potential due to caution between the two
communities
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This will help
every student in the village regardless of their community
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National integrity does the same thing but on a much larger scale
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To maintain national
integration, it is necessary to participate in the elements of national integration
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For a developing country
like India, which has been a victim of slavery for some years; It should be strengthened for
national integration to avoid threats like communalism, casteism and regionalism
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The addition of external elements and forces became restrictive to national
integration
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Prolonged
confusion in Kashmir has separated these areas from the national mainstream youth when
the number of these disorganised elements exceeds, they struggle for complete isolation
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We need to recall the stories of countless nationalists who laid
down their lives to maintain national independence and sovereignty

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