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Title: GCSE C3 L9 Life Cycle Assessment
Description: typed an example of a comparison of two life cycle processes side by side - cotton and nylon

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C3 L9 : Life Cycle Assessment
30 September 2015

12:37

Carry out a life cycle assessment
Weigh benefits and costs
Nylon advantages underlined in the
Following table ->- compared to cotton ,
Nylon is actually more environmentally
Friendly
...


Data sheet 2
Fibre production (per kg
product)

Polyester
fibre/fabric

Cotton
fibre/fabric

Energy

97
...
8 MJ

Hydrocarbon feedstock

1
...
2 litres

22 200 litres

CO2 to air

2
...
0 kg

SO2 to air

0
...
0 g

Fabric weaving (per kg
fabric)

Polyester
fibre/fabric*

Cotton
fibre/fabric

Energy

33
...
5 MJ

Water

1291 litres

3900 litres

CO2 to air

1
...
3 kg

SO2 to air

1
...
3 g

Performance during use Polyester
fibre/fabric*

Cotton
fibre/fabric

Weight

105 g/m2

155 g/m2

Shrinkage from 100
washes

3
...
7%

Loss of strength (100
washes)

8
...
0%

Energy per wash†

3
...
4 MJ

Water per wash†

49 litres

49 litres

Energy per tumble dry

Cannot be tumble
dried

12
...
5 MJ

7
...
5 m3

landfill

(CO2 and methane)

C3 Page 2


Title: GCSE C3 L9 Life Cycle Assessment
Description: typed an example of a comparison of two life cycle processes side by side - cotton and nylon