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Title: Carbohydrates Summary sheets
Description: AQA, alevel, carbohydrates, biological molecules, topic 1
Description: AQA, alevel, carbohydrates, biological molecules, topic 1
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Monomer involved
Polymer
·
·
·
Glucose
Starch
cellulose
glycogen
·
acid
Protein
amino
DNA
nucleotide
RNA
Carbohydrates
/
Monosaccharides
I
·
·
·
·
-
Disaccharide
glucose
·
fructose
·
galactose
sucrose
Polysaccharide)
Starch
·
maltose
cellulose
·
lactose
·
glycogen
Dissaccharides :
·
made of
·
joined by
2 monomers
a
glycosidic
maltose : glucose
Lactose :
Sucrose
:
(monosaccharides
glucose
glucose
+
+
+
band ,
formed by
glucose
galactose
fructose
condensation
reaction
1 water formed)
Polysaccharides
created
:
by condensation
Starch
insoluble
an
-
-
leg
plants
in
-
formed
·
reactions between many
store
from 2
of glucose
polymers
of
alpha glucose
·
formed by a condensation
reaction where a 1-2
band forms
amylopectin
glycosidic
⑰
Straight
glycosidic
colls to
helix
...
Cogen
-
-
animals
un
stores
-an
insoluble store
*
similar structure
BUT
-
glucose
highly
of glucose
to
it has morE
branched
polymer
madeof gucose
starch
G
(14
&
glycosidic
G
glycosidic bonds)
bands than
starch
bonds
Istupid way
Beta Squad is green
to
for
Cribes)
cellulose
remember
so is
me
...
w
it becomes
I
~
formed by
consisting
condensation reactions
ONLY
1
...
Title: Carbohydrates Summary sheets
Description: AQA, alevel, carbohydrates, biological molecules, topic 1
Description: AQA, alevel, carbohydrates, biological molecules, topic 1