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Title: Handmaid's Tale Discussion/Analysis
Description: Deep discussion and analysis of the Handmaid's Tale plot, mean, and matter level implications, as well as the novel's impact on our lives today.
Description: Deep discussion and analysis of the Handmaid's Tale plot, mean, and matter level implications, as well as the novel's impact on our lives today.
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The Handmaid’s Tale
EQ #1: How can Americans manage the tension between individual and communal
responsibility?
EQ #2: What conscious and unconscious factors influence individual and communal
decision making?
Male roles:
Commanders
● have handmaids, wife, and a gun
Angels
● fighting rebels
● have wife and a gun
Guardians
● lowest level in military
● lust for women
● have a gun
Female
roles:
Wives (of Commanders); wear blue
● tend to the garden
● make scarves
Martha's; wear green
● maids of the house
Handmaids; wear red
● names based off of owners
● reproducers for commanders
● have little power
● ceremony with their commander: rape in a way
Aunts (nuns); trainers of Handmaid’s
young girls; wear white
Econowives; wives of no status men
Unwoman; live in colonies, no need for them or they were accused of
a crime
● any woman in any position can become an unwoman from a
crime
Eyes:
Government spies
People very afraid of them
Roles in
Society:
Handmaids:
● covered headtotoe because they are the Commander’s
property, so other men know they are taken
● Handmaids become jealous of pregnant Handmaid’s
because that is their “key to freedom”
● can’t be alone with commanders
Wives:
● have no real job, garden often
● angry/jealous of Handmaids because of the Ceremony
Commanders:
● job is to impregnate handmaids
● run Gilead
Characters:
Serena Joy
● used to be gospel singer and preach bible
● represents the transition from our society to Gileadean
society now
Offred
● symbolizes Serena in some way during the ceremony
● she is the vessel that the Commander and Wife us to have
a child
● easier for her to think of Luke and her baby as dead then
to imagine what happened to them
Ofglen
● handmaid that walks with Offred to market
● she introduces Offred to Mayday; the underground group
that helps people get out when needed
Luke
● Offred’s husband in past life
Nick
● Nick and Offred first real human connection in book p
...
112113 nuclear meltdown/explosion from earthquake;
radiation making the women infertile
● p
...
117,123127
● p
...
32 hanging bodies on church wall
● p
...
216
Assimilation(T)
● conditioned into Gilead
● people not born in gilead will never be fully assimilated
● next generation will only know Gilead, so there will be no
reaction
Power(T)
● p
...
9092 praying for Offred to become pregnant
● p
...
87/88
○ seems as though women have power over man
● seems Commander holds ultimate power p
...
136 “There’s no doubt about who holds the real
power
...
154 Offred and Commander relationship
● p
...
159 “For him, I must remember, I am only a whim”
● p
...
156/157 magazine once trivial, now special
● p
...
157 breaking the rules “naughty”
● p
...
287 Serena confronts Offred about cloak from the club
p
...
136140 playing Scrabble with the Commander
p
...
154 “He knows all the rules” but he’s breaking gov
rules with the relationship
● p
...
85 Luke and her trying to cross the border
● p
...
228
Prayvaganza
(marriage
ceremony)/ birthing
ceremony
●
●
●
●
●
p
...
126: we
women are separated into groups
angels marrying the “wives” daughters
all praying together reinforces the religious power and
unity
● not what activities are done but that they’re done in
unison
● p
...
206 Serena says Offred should get pregnant from Nick
● Serena gives Offred a match
Commander’s view
on society
● he did the right thing to repopulate
● it worked out
Gilead got started
S: concrete hierarchy, gender hierarchy
P:eyes are secretive power, commander/men
C:based around cultural religion
● fix population issue
● in constant state of war
● how did gilead start: women were cut off from bank
accounts and fired, someone gunned down the entire
U
...
government and took over, no one is let out, not
easy to get into Gilead
Nick and Offred
relationship
●
●
●
●
●
pg
...
”
269 made love
Offred using Nick
287
262
Problems:
Conditions:
● still exercise choice, but limited
● have to maintain daily routine
Violence:
● hanged and “disappeared”
● people tell on you to the government; being watched at all
times
● shouldn’t talk about previous life
● shouldn’t talk bad about hierarchy/government
● should be ONE religion
● always do what you’re supposed to do
Natural:
●
●
●
●
decide life through emotions
our society
always based upon the society
220 nature/ normal
Conditioning
(Nurture):
● complex rules that you must follow
Prayer
● individual prayer vs group prayer
● individual prayer
○ spontaneous
● Society has very extreme measures about marriage
○ every man within a certain age is fighting, then to marry you have to be fit
to fight
● Freedom of being a human is being denied
● Power: written rules and unspoken rules
● Fighting a religious war
● Government uses bible/biblical reference to justify actions and to teach
● Respect and power is a network/web; not a pyramid
● “Women were not protected then”
○ set of unspoken rules in our society that women should follow to protect
themselves
Title: Handmaid's Tale Discussion/Analysis
Description: Deep discussion and analysis of the Handmaid's Tale plot, mean, and matter level implications, as well as the novel's impact on our lives today.
Description: Deep discussion and analysis of the Handmaid's Tale plot, mean, and matter level implications, as well as the novel's impact on our lives today.