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Title: CHEMISTRY AND INDUSTRY
Description: THIS IS A DETAILED NOTE ON THE DEFINITION,IMPORTANCE , AND PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES
Description: THIS IS A DETAILED NOTE ON THE DEFINITION,IMPORTANCE , AND PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES
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CHEMISTRY
19 May 2016
01:40
CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
BY IFEANYI NWACHUKWU
" IFEANYIP2
A CHEMICAL INDUSTRY IS ONE THAT USES CHEMISTRY TO MAKE CHEMICALS AND CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES (raw material) OR CHEMICAL INDUSTRY IS THE BUSINESS OF USING CHEMICAL
REACTIONS TO TURN RAW MATERIAL SUCH AS COAL, OIL, SALT, INTO VARIETY OF PRODUCT
...
• CELLULOSE
WOOD
USED IN PAPER INDUSTRY
• IRON
IRON ORE(Fe2O3)
USED IN AUTOMOBILE BODIES AS WIRE MASH, CUTTING TOOL IN MAKING
STAINLESS CUTLERIES
• ALLUMINIUM
BAUXITE
IN ALLOYS, COOKING UTENSILS, ELECTRIC CABLES, PAINTS etc
• LEADS
LEAD ORE
FOR ROOFING SHEETS, MAKING GAS PIPES, BULLETS, ACCUMULATOR AND
ALLOYS
CLASSES OF INDUSTRIES
• HEAVY CHEMICALS
• FINE CHEMICALS
THESE CLASSIFICATION REST ON THE NATURE AND QUANTITY OF PRODUCT OF THE COMPANY
HEAVY CHEMICALS
THESE ARE CHEMICALS WHICH ARE MANUFACTURED IN LARGE QUANTITY
...
THESE ARE PRODUCED TO A VERY HIGH DEGREE OFF
PURITY
NOTE:
AS A RESULT OF INCREASING DEMAND AND EVEN INCREASING PRODUCTION SOME FINE CHEMICALS CAN BE HEAVY CHEMICALS
IMPORTANCE TO AN INDIVIDUAL
1) TOILETRIES LIKE SOAP, SCENTS,ARE PERSONAL PRODUCT THAT WE USE EVERYDAY
2) FERTILIZERS AND PESTICIDES AID IN AGRICULTURAL IMPROVEMENT
3) CHEMICALS PLAY A MAJOR ROLE IN OUR FOOD
4) DRUGS ARE USED TO CURE ILLNESS AND PREVENT DISEASES
IMPORTANCE TO A COUNTRY
1) PROVIDES EMPLOYMENT
2) PROVIDES EARNINGS FROM FOREIGN TRADE
3) IMPROVE THE STANDARD OF LIVING
EFFECTS OF INDUSTRIES ON THE ENVIRONMENT
1) LAND CONTERMINATION
2) WATER POLLUTION
3) DISTRIBUTION OF GREEN LAND THEREBY MAKING SPACE FOR NEW INDUSTRIES
4) NOISE POLLUTION FROM HEAVY MACHINARIES AND TRANSPORTATION
5) EXTREME PRESSURE IN RESOURCES LIKE ELECTRICITY, PETROL, WATER, ALSO ON LAND WHICH ADVERSE AFTER PEOPLE RESIDE NEAR BY
SOLUTION TO ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS
1) PROPER TREATMENT OF WASTE BEFORE DISPOSAL
2) PROSECUTION OF OFFENDERS
3) PROTECTION OF THE OZONE LAYER
4) FARMERS SHOULD MAXIMIZE THE USE OF INORGAINC FERTILIZERS
5) CONSERVATION OF NATURAL/ LOCALLY FOUND CROP VARIETIES
New Section 1 Page 1
Title: CHEMISTRY AND INDUSTRY
Description: THIS IS A DETAILED NOTE ON THE DEFINITION,IMPORTANCE , AND PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES
Description: THIS IS A DETAILED NOTE ON THE DEFINITION,IMPORTANCE , AND PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES