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Title: Critical Thinking
Description: -Define Critical Thinking. -Use the R.E.D. model to address study problems. -Understand the language of critical thinking. -Create solutions for study skills problems. -Explain how critical thinking skills can maintain balance and wellness in students’ lives.

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Chapter 2:
Critical Thinking
“What we think, we become
...

Use the R
...
D
...

Understand the language of critical thinking
...


Explain how critical thinking skills can maintain
balance and wellness in students’ lives
...


Critical Thinking

Gathering
Information

Weighing for
Accuracy/
Appropriateness

Making a
rational decision

Critical Thinking is:

•Logical
•Precise
•Systematic

Critical Thinking is not:

• Beliefs
• Assumptions
• Opinions

The R
...
D
...

• Sharing information with others
...


The Critical Thinking Process

C
...
R
...
and Critical Thinking
Term

Definition

Clarity

Facts and arguments are clearly and
unambiguously presented
...


Accuracy
Relevance

The information presented relates to the
argument
or problems at hand
...


Benjamin Bloom’s
Taxonomy Model
Creating
Evaluating
Analyzing
Applying
Understanding
Remembering

Thinking Skills
Lower Order

• Remembering
• Understanding

Higher Order

• Applying
• Analyzing
• Evaluating
• Creating

Higher Order
Critical Thinking Skills
Thinking Skill

Critical Thinking Component

Applying

You understand the information and can use it in a new situation
...
By doing this, you
can see the essential features of an argument, issue, or process
...

You understand the information and then bring the pieces of the information
together to form a big picture or new idea
...


Problem Solving

Reflecting

Brainstorming

Choosing

Implementing

Evaluating

Problem Solving Terminology
Term
Problem

Focus question

Evaluation question

What challenge confronts you?

Have you correctly identified the
problem?

What happened and why?

Have you accurately analyzed the
problem?

Brainstorming

What can be done to solve the
problem?

No evaluation

Choosing

What solution is best to solve the
problem?

Which brainstorm idea is best?

Implementing

How would you put the solution
into action?

Is the solution working like you
thought it would?

What happened-was the
problem solved?

No evaluation

Reflecting

Evaluating

The Problem Solving Trap
False
assumptions

Stuck in
routine

Same point
of view

Traps

Creative Thinking
and Problem Solving
Problem Solving Term

Reflecting

Brainstorming

Creative Thinking Suggestion






Slow Down
Be Kind to Yourself
Associate
Challenge

• Brainstorm
• Accept
• Avoid

Choosing

• Identify

Implementing

• Practice

Evaluating

• Go Beyond Thinking

Old Skills, New Situations

Quit

Stay
Making
Choices

Modify

Change/Adapt

Chapter 2: Review
• Define critical thinking
...
E
...
Model
...

• Use critical thinking to create solutions for study skills
problems
...


22


Title: Critical Thinking
Description: -Define Critical Thinking. -Use the R.E.D. model to address study problems. -Understand the language of critical thinking. -Create solutions for study skills problems. -Explain how critical thinking skills can maintain balance and wellness in students’ lives.