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Title: REM VS NREM
Description: Sleep types, 20 differences, more than enough for mbbs.
Description: Sleep types, 20 differences, more than enough for mbbs.
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REM
NREM or SWS
1) Abbreviation for
Rapid Eye Movement
Non Rapid Eye Movement
2) Heart Rate
Irregular
Regular
3) Blood Pressure
Variable
Regular
4) Muscle twitching
Present
Absent
5) Originates in
Pontine reticular formation
Midline pontine and
medullary nuclei (raped
nuclei)
6) Sleep state
Not restful sleep
Restful sleep
7) Trunk Muscle Tone
Absent except diaphragm and
extraocular muscles ( bcoz
acetylcholine supply is used
to maintain muscle tone and
motor neuron activity is
inhibited)
Minimal (depressed)
8) Duration
Increases as night progresses
Decreases in length as night
progresses
9) Brain Oxygen Consumption
Increased
10)
Reduced
Ventilatory Response
Reduced
Normal
11)
Mental strain
Cause
Physical strain
12)
Neurotransmitter
Noradrenaline
Serotonin
13)
Light sleep
Sleep type
Deep sleep
14)
% in adults
20 – 25 %
75 – 80 %
15)
% in infants
50 %
50 %
16)
Waves of Brain
Beta waves
Alpha, theta, delta waves
17)
Dreams
Present (common)
18)
Recollection possible
19)
Absent (rare)
Dream memory
Recollection not possible
Body temperature
Fluctuating
20)
Increased
Stable
Metabolism
Decreased
Title: REM VS NREM
Description: Sleep types, 20 differences, more than enough for mbbs.
Description: Sleep types, 20 differences, more than enough for mbbs.