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Title: BLOCKCHAIN APPLICATIONS, HOW IT CAN BE USED
Description: A blockchain is a distributed database that everyone can get a copy of. Every person with a copy can add new records to this database but cannot change any record that is originally in there. This property makes a blockchain great to record data in a transparent way because everyone gets to see what’s in it.

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BLOCKCHAIN APPLICATIONS: HOW IT IS USED
To better apply blockchain in any undertaking, you must first understand what it is
...
Every person with a
copy can add new records to this database but cannot change any record that is originally in
there
...

Applications
The most common application is in cryptocurrencies
...
Since then, over 1600 different cryptocurrencies have been created
...
The government tries to
counter this by collecting the mileage of cars when they get a safety inspection but that’s not
enough
...
This would create a
secure and digital certificate for each car
...
The technology is already being developed by Bosch’s IoT lab and
they are currently testing it on a fleet of 100 cars in Germany and Switzerland
...
A notary is someone who can confirm and verify signatures on
legal documents
...

Digital Voting
Right now, voting happens either on paper or on special computers that are running
proprietary software
...
In recent years we’ve even seen countries move away from digital voting and
adopting paper again because they fear that electronic votes can be tampered with and
influenced by hackers
...


Such a system would be very transparent as everyone could verify the voting count for
themselves and it would make tampering with it very difficult
...

However, the process is not as easy as it sounds
...
Secondly, if you allow people to vote with their own
computers or phone, you must take into account that those might be infected with malware
designed to tamper with the voting process
...
Every year almost half a
million people die because of food-borne diseases because it takes too long to isolate the food
that is causing harm
...

With blockchain technology, if contamination is detected, we can trace it back to its root and
instantly notify other people who bought the same batch of bad food
...
It allowed them to trace the origin of a box of mangoes
in just 2 seconds, compared to days or weeks with a traditional system
...
We could use it to track regular
products and battle counterfeit goods by allowing anyone to verify whether the product
comes from the manufacturer you think it does
...


Although blockchains can be used to keep track of information and verify its integrity, they
can be even more powerful when we add smart contracts to them
...
Insurance companies could use smart contracts to validate claims and
calculate a pay-out
...
They could for instance
allow us to store our medical records on a blockchain and only allow doctors to access them

when we approve it with a digital signature
...



Title: BLOCKCHAIN APPLICATIONS, HOW IT CAN BE USED
Description: A blockchain is a distributed database that everyone can get a copy of. Every person with a copy can add new records to this database but cannot change any record that is originally in there. This property makes a blockchain great to record data in a transparent way because everyone gets to see what’s in it.