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Title: ECOLOGICAL MANAGEMENT (2)
Description: •Conservation of Natural Resources •Methods of Conservation of Natural Resources : Water Conservation Methods, Soil Conservation Methods, Forest Conservation Methods, Wild-life Conservation Methods, Fisheries Conservation Methods. •Conservation Agencies •Importance of Conservation •Problems Encountered in Conservation

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ECOLOGICAL MANAGEMENT (2)
CONSERVATION OF NATURAL
RESOURCES
Conservation is the planning and
management of natural resources in
order to secure their wise use and
continuity of supply while
maintaining and enhancing their
quality, value and diversity
...
Examples are
rain, animals, plants, water, air, food
and soil
...
Examples are
naturally occurring materials such
as minerals, oil, coal, petroleum,
bauxite, tin, gas, copper etc
...
By irrigation to reactivate
especially areas that lack adequate

water
...
Construction of dams and
reservoirs to obstruct flood, using
available water for irrigation and
generation of hydroelectricity
...
Adequate control and use of
ground water
...
Control of water pollution by
government enacting laws
...
Water should not be allowed to
spill all over the towns e
...

6
...

Soil Conservation Methods:
1
...

2
...

3
...

4
...

Forest Conservation Methods:
1
...

2
...

3
...

4
...

5
...

6
...

Wild-life Conservation Methods:
1
...

2
...

3
...

4
...

5
...

Fisheries Conservation Methods:
1
...

2
...

3
...

4
...

Conservation Agencies:
1
...
River Basin Development
Authorities
...
Ministry of Agriculture
...

(b) Department of wild life
conservation
...

4
...

5
...

IMPORTANCE OF CONSERVATION

(a) Forest Conservation:
(i) It encourages rainfall
...

(iii) It checks desert encroachment
...

(v) It checks erosion as well as
preserves the soil
...

(ii) It provides raw materials for
industries e
...
hides, bones and
skins
...

(iv) Tourism and recreation are
encouraged
...

(ii) It provides water for agriculture
and irrigation
...

(iv) It provides means of
transportation
...

(vi) Provides recreation e
...
games

like swimming
...

(ii) Raw materials are made
available for industries
...

(iv) It is a source of spice e
...

common salt
...

(ii) It provides raw materials for
industries e
...
limestone, clay etc
...

(iv) It harbours organisms
...

PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED IN
CONSERVATION
1
...

2
...
g
...

3
...

4
...

5
...



Title: ECOLOGICAL MANAGEMENT (2)
Description: •Conservation of Natural Resources •Methods of Conservation of Natural Resources : Water Conservation Methods, Soil Conservation Methods, Forest Conservation Methods, Wild-life Conservation Methods, Fisheries Conservation Methods. •Conservation Agencies •Importance of Conservation •Problems Encountered in Conservation