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‫بسم هللا الرحمن الرحيم‬
, ‫ حمدي‬, ‫ نايل‬, ‫مرعي وصحصاح‬/‫هذه الملزمة شاملة لجميع أسئلة مذكرة ( د‬
)‫موقع طبيعي‬
‫نرجوا منكم عدم ارسالها الي اي احد حتي تكتمل وحتي يتم التأكد من جميع‬
‫ بشكل نهائي‬222 ‫االسئله وتم التأكد فقط حتي سؤال رقم‬
‫مالذ‬/ ‫احمد جابر و د‬/ ‫مع تحياتي د‬
ORTHOPEDIC QUESTIONS
1/ Patient suffering from morning stiffness this is a sign of :a- swelling of the body tissues
b- prolonged stiffness with inflammation
...

d- bonny projection at the joint
2/ Patient is suffering from morning stiffness; the most likely developing condition is due:1-Bones are growing beyond their margins
2- Fasciitis 1(refers to an inflammation of the fascia )
3- Accumulation of lactic acid
4- Muscle Spasm
3/ A 14-year old girl place excessive valgus stress to the right elbow during a fall from a
bicycle
...
Which
of the following is most likely involved in this type of injury?
a-Ulnar nerve
*cubital valgus fracture means move the
b-Extensor carpi radialis
forearm away from the humreus which
c-Brachioradialis
causes fructure of medial epicondyle Fracture
d-Annular ligament

...

4/ joint play ROM which occurs not named with:a-necessary to completion of joints ROM
b-Passively occur
c-under voluntary control
5/ Sterno clavicular in forced by except:A-sterno clavicular lig
B-intra articular disc
C-intra calvicular lig
D-acroimo calviclar lig
6/ shoulder dislocation head humerus fallen:-

A- posterior
B- inferior
C- anterior
7/ Volkmans ischemic disease Most dependable signe for this pt is:a-Pain
b-cynasoed color of hand
c-weak ext
d-weak flex

8/ What not true about curvature of cervical region:A-cervical curvature lordosis increases preesure on disc
B- cervical curvature lordosis increases pressure on lig
C- cervical curvature lordosis increases pressure on facet jiont
D-Lumber and throracic disorders not accompiened with cervical curvature
-: ‫معلومه مهمه وهدية من د مرعي‬
* supracondylar --> median nerve injury
* mid humerus --> radial nerve injury
* upper humerus --> brachial nerve injury
* The cause of cubital valgus fracture of --> lateral condyle Fracture
*The cause of cubital varus fracture of --> supracondylar Fracture

9/ what is not correct about bone:a-contain 90% of inorganic tissues
b-compose of 2 types sponge ,compact
c-bone is hard
d-has blood supply,nerve endings

10/ Ankylosing means :
a- loosed packed position
b- joint stiffness
c – closed packed position

Ankylosed=close pack position

11/ Pt complain of groin pain with limited abduction with external rotation you expect the
diagnosis is:a-inguinal hernia
b- adductor strain
c- abductor sprain
d- external obliques weakness
12/ In clinical examination you must do all of the following except:a-observe the patient examine both affected unaffected

b-review patient sheet
c-focus only on areas of patient`s complains
d-respect the sesitizers of patients
13/ fixed stiffness of 1st IPJ joint of big toe called:a-hallucis varus
b-hallucis valgus
c-hammer toe
d-hallucis rigidus
14/ Which nerve supplies the muscle in the picture?
a
...
Supascapular
c
...
Musculocutaneous

15/ A patient presents to an outpatient physical therapy clinic with a severed ulnar nerve in
the upper extremity
...
Dorsal interossei
‫ده كتاب المسل تست عشان السؤال‬183
B
...
Extensor carpi radialis brevis
D
...
This condition is commonly referred to as:
a-genu varum
b-genu valgum
c-pes cavus

d-none of the above
...
The patient
was involved in a motor vehicle accident 3 weeks ago
...
The right lower extremity is held by the patient in the
position of flexion, abduction and lateral rotation
...
Males have 2
...
, gait pattern Antalgic – Shortened stance phase on the affected
side ,Out-toeing
...
T ASSIST:
A- sternocostal angle
b-lumbosacral angle
c-cobbs angle
d-cubitus angle

22/ While assessing the standing posture of a patient, the therapist notes that a spinous
process in the thoracic region is shifted laterally
...
[2] It can affect the brachial plexus (nerves that pass into the arms from the neck), and/or the
subclavian artery or vein (blood vessels that pass between the chest and upper extremity)
...

D- Stretching knee flexor
26/ which muscle make hip abduction ;flexion ;internal rotation :
a- gluteus medius
b- external oliques
c- sartorious
d- tensor fascia latae
27/ which muscle make shoulder ;flexion ;external rotation”:
a- subscapularis
b- teres major
c- teres minor
d- pectoralis major
28/ during ex there is subtalar pronation that’s mean:a-femur,tibia,pelvic internal rotation
b-femur,tibia,pelvic ext rot
C-femur ,tibia int rot with pelvic ext rot
d-femur ,tibia internal rot with pelvic int rot

28/ A and D the same

29/ Kumar, a 31 years old motorcyclist sustained injury over his righthip joint
...
The clinical attitude of the affected lower limb
will be:
A
...
Internal rotation, flexion & adduction
C
...
External rotation, flexion & abduction

30/ which muscle act in Med rot,adduction and extension of shoulder joint:
a- pectoralis minor
b- serratus anterior
c- teres minor
d- latissmus dorsi
31/ when u pushing automobile with shoulder flexion, elbow extended the
main muscle of action is:a-serratus anterior
b-biceps
c-pectorals major
d-triceps
32/ To strengthen this muscle, you should:a
...
Walking on toes
c
...
Forearm
b
...
Elbow
d
...


c-Tears major
d-Rotator cuff
38/ patient came to you with pain in the right buttocks and local tenderness in the tibial
tuberocity with pain in resistive knee flexion what is your diagnosis?
A)hamstring strain
B)hip arthritis
C)sports hernia
D)joint inflammation
39/ when evaluating forearm muscles,the therapist asks the patient to flex and abduct the
wrist
...
Gracilis
B
...
Sartorius
43/ winging of scapula due to weakness of:a-pectoralis major
b-serratus ant
c-sub scapularis
d-teres major
44/ injury to long thoracic nerve leading to weakness of:a-pectoralis major
b-serratus ant
c-sub scapularis
d-teres major
45/ with affection of phrenic nerve we stretch:a-sternocledomastoid
b-trapezius
c-diaphragm
d-masseter

46/ which muscle used in swimming:a- pectoralis minor
b- serratus anterior
c- teres minor
d- latissmus dorsi
47/ What is the action of this muscleshape ?
A- hip adduction
B- hip extenstion
C-back extension
48/All of the following muscles affected in tennis elbow except:a- Ext carpi radialis brevis
48/D:- muscles affected in tennis elbow
b – Ext carpi ulnaris
c – Ext digitorum
d- flex carpi ulnaris

49/what’s the name of this muscle:a- Biceps brachii
b- Brachioradialis
50/Patient suffering from pain insertion of this muscle the diagnosis:
a-rotator cuff tear
b-infra spinatus tendindinits
c-surpaspinatous tendinitis
51/ which of the following doesn't contribute to stabilizers of:a-sternoclavicular J
b-interarticular disc
c-ant
...
sc ligaments
d-acromiclavicular ligament
52/which part not included in posterior neck triangle:a-clavicle
b-trapezuis
c-strenoclidomastoid
d-sternum
53/ which is not related to the shoulder triangle:a)Clavicle
b)Sternum
c) Humorous

54/Protraction and retraction of shoulder occurs at:a-glenohumeral joint
b-scapulothoracic interfance
c-acromioclavicular joint
55/The physical therapist is reading the physician’s interpretation of an x-ray that was taken
of the left humerus of a 7-year-old patient
...
Which type of fracture is the
physician describing?
55/ C:-This scenario describes a greenstick fracture, which is common in
a-Comminuted
young people
...
An example of an
b-Avulsion
avulsion fracture is when the tibial tuberosity is pulled off the tibia
...

d-Segmental
56/ Bennett’s fracture is:a
...
Thumb
c
...
Distal end of radius
57/ A patient presents to an outpatient clinic with an order to evaluate and treat the right
forearm and wrist secondary to nerve compression
...
What
nerve is most likely compromised? What is the most likely area of compression?
a-Median nerve – carpal tunnel
b-Ulnar nerve – Guyon’s canal
c-Ulnar nerve – pronator quadratus
d-Median nerve – pronator teres
57/D:- These signs and symptoms are common with median nerve compression as it travels through the two heads of
the pronator teres
...
Ulnar nerve compression at Guyon's canal
typically presents with numbness pain, and tingling along the ulnar nerve distribution

58/ Thumb limited mov
...
not affected:a Flex
...
P
...
oppons
...
Testing should concentrate on the:
a-3rd, 4th and 5th fingers
b-ulnar border of the hand
c-thumb and index fingers
d-medial forearm
63/ The number of joint and bones in the foot:a-23 joint and 25 bones
b-33 joint and 26 bones
c-23 joints and 17 bones
64/ elbow joint:a- uniaxial
b-biaxial
c- three axial
d-multiaxial
65/ all of the follwoing are synovial joints except:a- Elbow joint
b- Knee joint
c- Hip joint
d- Symphysis pubis
66/ which is synovial joint:a- TMJ joint
b- Symphisis pubis
67/ during test of splaneous capitis which action not needed :
a) Extension
b) Flexion
c) Rotation
68/Splenius capitis response of :
a- neck flexion

b- neck extension
c- neck rotation
d- neck side bend
69/ which of following not needed in testing the trapezius ms:a-head flexion
b-head extension
c-head rotation
d-head lateral flexion
70/ which of following not needed in testing the sternocledomastoid ms:a-head flexion
b-head extension
c-head rotation
d-head lateral flexion
71/ A physical therapist is beginning an evaluation of a 5-year-old boy
...
The child then
experienced immediate pain at the right elbow
...
Which of the following
is the most likely diagnosis?
a-Radial head fracture
b-Nursemaid’s elbow
c-Erb’s palsy
d-Ulnar coronoid process fracture

72/ patient has hand injury without open wound and making tight band only after few 3
week referral to you and have contracture of hand and wrist causes of these are :
a- Dupuytren’s contracture
Dupuytren’s contracture
Volkaman contracture
b-Volkaman contracture
(Tendons
hand&wrist)
(Tendon hand affected)

Dupuytren’s contracture is a progressive thickening of the palmar
aponeurosis

73/ Rheumatoid arthritis:a- cold limb
b- radial deviation
c- pain ,wet ,swelling
74/ The first thing affected in Rheumatoid arthritis :
a- capsule
b- articular cartilage

75/ Involvement of PIP joint, DIP joint and the carpometacarpal joint of base of thumb with
sparing the wrist is seen in:
a- Rheumatoid arthritis
c- Osteoarthritis
d- Psoriatic arthritis
e- Pseudo gout
76/ O
...
You recommended for:a- hot backs + exercise + walking
b- walkers
c-cold backs + exercise + walking
d-cane
78/ Pt complain of pain in the hip region from 3years increasing
...
A of hip joint
B- Tight hip flexor
C- Trocantric bursitis
79/ Pt cannot raise hand in abduction or mentain abduction position due to:
a) Adhesive capsulitis
b) Supra spinatous tendenitis
c) Rotator cuff tear
80/ patient with shoulder pain during evaluation there is no passive or active ROM in abd
...
That may caused by :
a- frozen shoulder
b- supraspinatus tendonitis
c- rotator cuff tear
d- acromioclavicular dysfunction
81/In taping an athlete’s ankle prophylactically before a football game, in what position
should the ankle be slightly positioned before taping to provide the most protection against
an ankle sprain?
a-Inversion, dorsiflexion, abduction
b-Eversion, plantarflexion, adduction
c-Eversion, dorsiflexion, abduction
82/ Acute adhesive capsulitis:
a- acute inflammation capsule with fibrous
b- chronic inflammation capsule with fibrous
c- capsule inflammation
d- fibrous capsule
83/ During examination of shoulder, you found increased motion (laxity) in anterior,
posterior and inferior directions, the condition is:a- Global shoulder instability

b- Rotator cuff tear
84/ A patient with a diagnosis of a rotator cuff tear has just begun active range of motion
...
Which of the rotator cuff muscles participate least in
opposing the superior shear force of the deltoid?
a-Infraspinatus
b-Subscapularis
c-Teres minor
d- Supraspinatus
85/ A therapist is attempting to gain external rotation range of motion in a patient’s right
shoulder
...
In what order
should the following rotator cuff muscles contract to perform this movement successfully?
a-Infraspinatus – teres minor
b-Subscapularis – supraspinatus
c-Teres minor – infraspinatus
d-Supraspinatus – subscapularis
86/ in condromalacia consider in the ttt?
a- patellar tapping and strenthening of the quadriceps
b- strenthening vastus medialis only
c- strenthening vastus lateralis only
d- strenthening of hamstring
87/ myositis ossificans most affected
a- wrist Joint
b- Elbow Joint
c- Shoulder Joint
d- Knee Joint

‫معلومة ع الماشي‬
-young patient with post fracture elbow deformity
referred for pt what's contraindicated
to avoid myositis ossificans vigorous passive stretch

88/ Spyndolythesis:a-vertbera above vertebra dislocat posterior
b-vertbera below vertebra dislocat posterior
c -vertbera above vertebra dislocat anterior
d-vertbera belowe vertebra dislocat anterior
89/ osteomyelities is:a-infective inflammation of the bone due infective bacteria entered into bone
b-decreased bone density and increased porosity
d-due to repetitive trauma
c-vit D deficiency
90/A patient presents to physical therapy with complaints of pain in the right hip due to
osteoarthritis
...

b-Not usually more painful in the morning
...

d-Mainly involves weight-bearing joints
...
All of the other choices are signs and symptoms
of (OA)
...


91/ A 65 years old pt wuth well treated collas fracture ,few monthes later came with sever
pain in hand with coldness color changes
...
This is a
complication where the patient complains of severe pain
on movement, or at rest, out of proportion to the initial
injury
...
The skin appears shiny and
discoloured and feels cold; in extreme cases this may lead
to the limb becoming exquisitely tender and discoloured
...


92/ Sudeck's atrophy which is not true:a- sever burning pain
b- sympathetic hyperactivity
c- trophic changes occur
d- more perspiration

93/ which is not true about sudeck's atrophy:a- osteoporosis of bones of hand
b- fully curable by taking sympathetic nerve blocker
94/ what is the cause of hip dysplasia?
A)mother malnutrition
B) idiopathic
95/ Following the reduction of developmental dysplasia of the hip in an infant, the physical
therapist should instruct the parents to maintain that hip in a stable position of:a-flexion and adduction
b-flexion and abduction
c-extension and adduction
d-extension and abduction
96/ All is true about med
...
men
b- Absorb of about 90% of load on knee joint
c- Injury from hyper ext injury
97/ History of foot ball players has injured by twisted knee and take out of game and after
little time it swelling and warm
...


98/years old foot player come to the physiotherapist with pain at the left knee joint while
the physiotherapist taking history patient said that the injury occurred when he rotates to
the right on weight bearing to the left knee
...
that means that the
injury is at :a- medial collateral ligament
semilunar cartilage = meniscus
b- semilunar cartilage at the knee
c- femoral condyles
d- upper shaft of the tibia

99/ A patient is an outpatient facility because of an injury sustained to the right knee joint
...
Knowing
this information only, the therapist is not concerned with injury to which of the following
structure?
99/B:-The anterior cruciate ligament is located within the articular cavity
a-Patellofemoral joint
but outside the synovial lining
...

c-Medial meniscus
d-Femoral condyles
100/ What portion of the adult knee meniscus is vascularized?
a- Outer edges
b- Inner edges
c- The entire meniscus is vascular
d- The entire meniscus is avascular
101/ delayed ulnar nerve due to fracture of:a- olocranion fossa
b- medial epicondyle
c- lateral epicondyle
102/Hyaline cartilage innervated by:A -blood vessels
b- synovial fluid
c- epiphyseal growth
103/Acceleration injury (whiplish injury) may cause:a- pain in posterior aspect of neck
b- pain at post aspect of back
c- dislocation of vertebral colum
d- tearing of post para spinal ligament

103/A:- Whiplash is a nonmedical term used to
describe neck
*pain following an injury to the soft tissues of
your neck (specifically ligaments, tendons, and
muscles)
...

symptoms of whiplash injury are:
•Neck pain
•Neck swelling
•Tenderness along the back of your neck
•Muscle spasms (in the side or back of your
neck)
•Difficulty moving your neck around
•Headache
•Pain shooting from your neck into either
shoulder or arm

104/The most common site of fracture in old patient due to failing is:a- head of femur
b- trochanteric
c- shift of femur
d- neck of femur
105/ All of the following is clinical features in fracture neck of femur
except:a-pain in hip region
b- abduction of leg
c-shortness of the limb
d- lateral rotation of the leg
106/ The therapist receives a referral to evaluate a patient with a
boutonniere deformity
...

b- Extension of the PIP joint and flexion of the DIP joint
...
It is commonly caused by
injury[1] or by an inflammatory condition like
rheumatoid arthritis, or genetic conditions like
Ehlers Danlos Syndrome

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