Notesale: Turn your study into money

Document Preview

Extracts from the notes are below, to see the PDF you'll receive please use the links above

---

b- fast movement
c- impaired limb sensation
The correct Answer is:
A- Slowness of movement

553-Difficult speech is called
A-Dysarthria
B-Dysphagia
The correct Answer is:
A- Dysarthria
554-The term dysapraxia refers to?
a- inability to perform purposfull movements
b- swallowig
c- slow motion
d- involuntary movement
The correct Answer is:
A- inability to perform purposfull movements
555-Bradyphrenia mean
A
...
slowness of movement
The correct Answer is:
A- Slowness of thought, seen in Parkinsonism
556-The term aphasia refers to?
a- speech problem
b- swallowig
c- slow motion
d- involuntary movement
The correct Answer is:
A – speech problem
557- the marked impairment of production and comprehension of
language :
a- fluent aphasia

b- nonfluent aphasia
c- global aphasia
The correct Answer is:
C- Global aphasia

http://en
...
org/wiki/Iliofemoral_ligament Ïå ÑÇÈØ ãåã Úä åÐÇ ÇáæÊÑ
558-Which is incorrect about sciatic n
a- to test it by SLR
b - maximum stretch occur 90 flexion
c- to stretch tibial part
...
pronial part with &eversion
The correct Answer is:
D- to stretch tibial part, pronial part with eversion
...
In a superficial partial-thickness burn the epidermis is destroyed
...
In a deep dermal burn both the epidermis and part of the dermis are
destroyed
...

Sensation varies according to the depth of dermal damage and the
sensory nerve endings involved
...
Rot
...

Approximately
What percentage of his body is burned?
a-
...
5%
b-
...
40
...
45%
The correct Answer is:
A- 31
...
5 front of the Head +9 front of Chest =
31
...
The patient is a 32- year-old man of normal size
...
The
patient also burned the entire anterior portion of the right upper
extremity in an attempt to guard himself from flames
...
5% d- 27%
The correct Answer is:
A- 9 % as we described above
...
The majority of the wound is anesthetic
...
What is the most
likely classification of this burn?

a- Electrical
b- Superficial partial thickness
c- Deep partial thickness
d- Full thickness
The correct Answer is:
D- Full thickness due to there is eschar
Full-thickness
The epidermis, dermis and other underlying tissues are destroyed
...
It is inelastic and
unable to stretch (the
eschar)
...
g
...
In these cases the tension must be released by longitudinal
incisions through the scar along its full length (escharotomy; Figure 5
...

This procedure will be performed within the first hours of admission to
hospital
...

Superficial : The tissue damage results in seepage of fluid in between the
layers of epidermis, causing a blister, which is surrounded by a dark red
erythema
...
Blisters will continue to appear
over the first 24 hours after burning

...
In a superficial partial-thickness burn the epidermis is destroyed
...
In a deep dermal burn both the epidermis and part of the dermis are
destroyed
...

Sensation varies according to the depth of dermal damage and the
sensory nerve endings involved
...
Sudden push him from side
B
...
Tilt the child to one side
The correct Answer is:
C- tilt the child to one side
568-In normal milestone baby can jump by both legs in swing at
a- 12 months
b- 24 months
c- 18 months
d- 30 months
The correct Answer is:
D- 30 months
569-At any age the child can jumb in one leg holding on
a- 18 month
b- 24 month
c- 30 month
The correct Answer is:
C- 30 months can jump on 2 legs , from 2- 3 years can hopping using one
leg
Milestones devolving ages 100% sure
From supine to prone 3-4 manily to 4momth
From prone to supine 6months
Roll alone 6-8 months
Sit with support 5-7 months
Sit alone 6-8 months

Walk alone 12-15
Climb 18-24 depends holding rail or not
Jump bilateral 30 months
On one 3-4 years
570-child came to u with erb`s palsy c5, c6 diagnosed by erb engram
where is the affection
a- weakness of external rotators
b- Spasticity of external rotators
c- Upnormal pattern of movement + weakness of ant deltoid + biceps
spasm
d- Weakness elbow extensors
The correct Answer is:
C- Upnormal pattern of movement + weakness of anterior deltoid +
biceps spasm
Types of erb's palsy
Erb's child hasn't MORO Reflex
Erb's palsy or Erb–Duchenne palsy is a paralysis of the arm caused by
injury to the
upper group of the arm's main nerves, specifically the severing of the
upper
trunk C5–C6 nerves
Klumpke’s Palsy involves C7 and T1
...
Unfortunately, there
is no specific
treatment for this type of Erb’s palsy
571-child can kick the ball in
a- 12 month
b- 24 month
c- 30 month
The correct Answer is:
B- 24 month
572-infant with erbs palsy he can full recover with good biceps & deltoid
at:
a- 3 months
b- 6 months
c- 9 months
d-12 months

The correct Answer is:
D- 12 months
573-At any age the child can walk independably
a- 12 month
b- 18 month
c- 24 month
d- 30 month
The correct Answer is:
B- 18 months
574-An infant who can recognize tone of voice, sit independently and
pulls to stand through kneeling is most likely to be:
a- 2-3 Months of age
b- 4-5 Months of age
C-6-7 Months of age
d-8-9 Months of age
The correct Answer is:
D- 8-9 months of age
575-You have evaluated a nine month old who can’t assume or maintain
quadruped position without assistance his parent insist that child has
already begin to walk with assistive you suspect that what parents say is
a- protective ext
...

a- Symmetrical tonic neck reflex
b- sucking reflex
c- asymmetrical tonic reflex
d- tonic lybrinthine
The correct Answer is:
B- Sucking reflex

577-baby supine lying abducting both shoulders with 90 elbow flexion
lower limbs extended and adducted at hips and extended at knees and
planter flexed ankles , what is this reflex
a- Tonic labrynthinen reflex
b- Moro reflex
c- STNR
d- ATNR
The correct Answer is:
C- STNR
578- An infant is being examined by a physical therapist
...
which of the following is displayed
by the infant?
A
...
Startle reflex
C
...
Associated reaction
The correct Answer is:
D- Associated reaction
579-neuron has no axon, no refractor organ but make synape with
second neuron at the ganglion is called
a- preganglionic neurone
b- postganglionic neurone
c- autonomic neuron
...
To accomplish this
goal, the plan of care should include activities to develop fast-twitch
muscle fibers
...
They contract quickly, but get tired fast, as
they consume lots of energy
...
Use of rhythmic stabliztion
B
...
inhibation of parasympathitic
D
...

The correct Answer is:
A- usually occurs cerebral palsy infant
587-patient during walking raise his hip to clear toes from ground due to
a-paralysis of dorsiflexors
b-paralysis of planter flexors
c-paralysis of quadriceps
The correct Answer is:
A- paralysis of dorsiflexors
588-During evaluation of a hemiplegic patient you found that there is
balance deficiency, the cause is
A- weakness of glutei
B- weakness of quadriceps
C- spasticity of planter flexors
D- weakness of dorsi flexors
The correct Answer is:
A- weakness of Gluteal
589-In SCI which of the following in not of complications Complete
transection of the spinal cord at the C1 level produces all of the
following effects except:
a- Hypotension
...


d- Areflexia below the level of the lesion
...

b-Lower cervical spine
...

d-Lumbar spine
The correct Answer is:
A- upper cervical spine
591-nerve which give motor &sensory branch supplying facial muscle is
a- V
B-VI
c- VII
d- VIII
The correct Answer is:
C- V11 facial nerve
592-Fracture dislocation L4-5 will result in:
a- Quada Equina
b- Flaccid Paraplegia
c- Spastic Quadriplegia
d- Spastic Paraplegia
The correct Answer is:
B- flaccid paraplegia
593-Patient with C 5 quadriplegia on tilting table raised 50 degree during
transfer we used
a- hydrolic lifiting

b- sliding the patient
c- two persons carry & transfere
The correct Answer is:
C- Two persons carry & transfer
...

The patient is totally bedbound
...

c- Balance a wheelchair for 30 seconds using a “wheelie”
...

The correct Answer is:
C- Balance a wheelchair for a 30 second
596-A therapist is treating a patient with an injury at the T8 level and
compromised function of the diaphragm
...
Sitting position
B
...
Standing
D
...
In this case, the therapist
should consider the use of facilitation techniques to enhance the
function of the:
A-rectus abdominis
B-anterior scalenes
C-internal intercostals
D-diaphragm
The correct answer is :
D- Diaphragm breathing used for restrictive pulmonary disease because
it`s action is in conjunction with the intercostal muscles, it lowers the
pressure in the thoracic cavity
...
When
breathing out, the diaphragm relaxes along with the intercostal
muscles, allowing air to leave
...


678-after pt do ex at gym
...
we take
heart rate from
a- femoral artery 10 sec *6
b- brachial artery 15 sec*4
c- radial artery 30 sec * 2
d- carotid artery 60 se
The correct Answer is:
C-radial artery 30 sec*2 , it`s the more accurate and easier
...

b- deep breathing exercises to to improve lung capacity
c- no deep breathing at all
The correct Answer is:
C – no deep breathing at all to prevent movement of the thrombus

683- Cerebral embolism begin first from
a- heart
b- lung
c- vessels of lower limb
The correct Answer is:
A- heart

684- Pulmonary embolism begin first from
a- heart
b- lung
c- vessels of lower limb
The correct Answer is:
C- vessels of the lower limb

685- the most fatal complication of D
...
T is :
a- fat embolism
b- pulmonary embolism
c- arterial embolism
d- fracture embolism
The correct Answer is:
B-pulmonary embolism

686- A 40 years old man, was admitted with FRACTURE shaft femur
following a road traffic accident
...
He
was found to be tachypnoeic, and had conjunctival petechiae
...
heart
b
...
vessels of lower limb
The correct Answer is:
A- heart

688-patient with fracture right ribs 7-10 perform secretion clearance
techniques feels suddenly pain at chest , dyspnea, unable to breathe
and trachea shifted to left side , the cause is
A-Pulmonary emboli
B-Pneumothorax
C-Copious mucus
The correct Answer is:
B- pneumothorax
...


690-To avoid skin problems in geriatrics
a-Change patient position
b-Begin early ampulation
c-Active exercises
The correct Answer is:
A- Change patient position to prevent bed ulcers
...
Asthma
B
...
Segmental breathing
D
...
what different between two techniques??
a- isotonic contraction
b- verbal comments
c- direction of movement
d- none of the above
the correct answer is :
A- Isotonic contraction used in contract – relax followed by isometric
contraction and we use Isometric contraction in hold relax technique
697-patient with sever back pain, after examination you find disc
herniation; which one of the following will be the least to prove the
condition :
a- MRI
b- CT
c- plain X-ray
d- mylogram
The correct Answer is :
C- plain X-Ray is the less approval for disc herniation and the best is MRI
698-pseudo claudication is due to compression of:
a-Femoral artery
b-Femoral nerve
...

d-Popliteal artery
The correct answer is :
A – femoral artery
699-Following a cerebrovascular accident involving the dominant right
hemisphere, a patient exhibiting unilateral neglect would generally not
a-eat food only from the right side of the plate
...

c-ignore or deny the existence of the left-sided limbs
...

The correct Answer :
D- shave or put make up only on the left side of the face
700-Which of the following is inappropriate for a physical therapist to
include in the treatment plan of an infant with a gestational age of 27
weeks and Down’s syndrome?
a-Bottle feeding
b-Encourage sidelying position
c-Tactile stimulation with the entire hand rather than the fingertips of
the examiner
d-Prone positioning
The correct Answer is:
D- Prone position is prevented due to the child is a pre-matured and his
lung was still in mature
701-Which of the following sources of stimulation is least effective in
obtaining functional goals when treating an infant with decreased
muscular tone?
a-Vestibular
b-Weight-bearing
c-Cutaneous (scratch , quick stretch ,painful stimulation )
d-Vibratory

the correct answer is :
D- Vibratory less effect on Muscle Tone

702-Which of the following is the most important goal in treating
pediatric patients with postural reaction deficits?
a-Age-appropriate responses
b-Automatic responses
c-Conscious responses
d-Lower extremity control before upper extremity control



---