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Title: WEBSITE DEVELOPMENT CHAPTER 7
Description: A good study material for any student wishing to learn website development . it includes html and CSS code examples.
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INTRODUCTION TO HTML
HTML5 New Input Types
CH7 HTML MEDIA
HTML5 New Input Types
• HTML5 introduces several new
types
like email, date, time, color, range, etc
...
However, if a browser
failed to recognize these new input types, it
will treat them like a normal text box
...
5" name="mynumber">
Select Number: step="0
...
• Multimedia comes in many different formats
...
• Examples: Images, music, sound, videos, records, films, animations, and more
...
Audio Formats Format File MIDI
...
midi Description MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface)
...
MIDI files do not contain sound, but digital notes that can be played by electronics
...
RealAu
...
ram RealAudio
...
Does not play in web browsers
...
wma WMA (Windows Media Audio)
...
Commonly used in music players
...
AAC
...
Developed by Apple as the default format for iTunes
...
WAV
...
Developed by IBM and Microsoft
...
Supported by HTML5
...
ogg Ogg
...
Org Foundation
...
MP3
...
MP3 is the most popular format for music players
...
Supported by all browsers
...
mp4 MP4 is a video format, but can also be used for audio
...
This leads to automatic support for MP4 audio by all browsers
...
The term MP3 has become synonymous with digital music
...
Only MP3, WAV, and Ogg audio are supported by the HTML5 standard
...
mpg
...
Developed by the Moving Pictures Expert Group
...
Used to be supported by all browsers, but it is not supported in HTML5 (See MP4)
...
avi AVI (Audio Video Interleave)
...
Commonly used in video cameras and TV hardware
...
WMV
...
Developed by Microsoft
...
Plays well on Windows computers, but not in web browsers
...
mov QuickTime
...
Commonly used in video cameras and TV hardware
...
(See MP4) RealVideo
...
ram RealVideo
...
It is still used for online video and Internet TV, but does not play in web browsers
...
swf
...
Developed by Macromedia
...
Ogg
...
Developed by the Xiph
...
Supported by HTML5
...
webm WebM
...
Supported by HTML5
...
mp4 MP4
...
Based on QuickTime
...
Supported by all HTML5 browsers
...
Only MP4, WebM, and Ogg video are supported by the HTML5 standard
...
• Embedding Audio in HTML Document • Inserting sound onto a web page is not relatively easy, because browsers did not have a uniform standard for defining embedded media files
...
Audio ExampleThe HTML5 audio Element Track 1 Your browser does not support the video tag
...
• This allows you to load, play, and pause videos, as well as setting duration and volume
...
Initially, this element was used to insert ActiveX controls, but according to the specification, an object can be any media object such as video, audio, Java applets, ActiveX, document (HTML, PDF, Word, etc
...
Using the object Element • The element is used to embed different kinds of media files into an HTML document
...
), Flash animations or even images
...
Other methods like HTML5 element or Google MP3 player could be a better choice in many cases
...
swf" width="400px" height="200px"> YouTube Video Id YouTube will display an id (like tgbNymZ7vqY), when you save (or play) a video
...
Playing a YouTube Video in HTML To play your video on a web page, do the following: Upload the video to YouTube Take a note of the video id Define an