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Muscles :Origin ,insertion ,and action
Q
...
2)
Q
...
4)
Q
...
6)
Q
...
8)
Q
...
Galea aproeurpotica
B
...
Occipital and temporal bones
D
...
Galea aproeurpotica
B
...
Occipital and temporal bones
D
...
Frontal and maxillary bones
B
...
Eyelid
D
...
Elevates hyoid and floor of mouth
B
...
Protrudes ,closes and purses lips
D
...
Elevates hyoid and floor of mouth
B
...
Protrudes ,closes and purses lips
D
...
Elevates hyoid and floor of mouth
B
...
Protrudes ,closes and purses lips
D
...
Elevates hyoid and floor of mouth
B
...
Protrudes ,closes ,and purses lips
D
...
Sternum
B
...
Rib 1 and 2
D
...
Pubic bone
B
...
Linea alba
D
...
10) What is the action of the Transverses abdominis muscle ?
A
...
Trunk rotation ,flexion
C
...
Compresses abdomen
Q
...
Flex and rotate lumbar region
B
...
Raise scapula /abducts arm
D
...
12) What is the origin of the Latissimus dorsi muscle ?
Q
...
Vertebrae column ,ribs ,and ilium
B
...
clavicle and scapula
D
...
What is its
action ?
A
...
To stabilize the shoulder joint and help prevent downward location of the
humerus and to assist in abduction
C
...
To flex and addict the femur and to act to as a synergist
Q
...
The scalenes
B
...
The intercostals
D
...
15) Which of the following muscle is involved in abduction?
A
...
Spinalis thoracis
C
...
latissimus dorsi
Q
...
Sternum
B
...
Hyoid
D
...
17) What is the insertion of the Rectus abdominis?
A
...
Central tendon
C
...
Scapula
Q
...
Scapula
B
...
Radius
D
...
19) What is the insertion of the Teres major ?
A
...
Scapula
C
...
Humerus
Q
...
Coxal bone
B
...
Femur
D
...
21) What is the action of the Flexor hallicus longus ?
A
...
Flexes big toe
C
...
Foot inversion
Q
...
Dorsiflexion
B
...
Extends big toe
D
...
23) What is the action of Extensor carpi radials longus ?
A
...
Extends the thumb
C
...
Extends the wrist
Q
...
Flexes the thumb
B
...
Flexes the wrist
D
...
25) What is the action of Extensor carpi ulnaris
A
...
Extends the thumb
C
...
Extends the wrist
?
Q
...
Galea aproeurpotica
B
...
Occipital and temporal bones
D
...
27) What is the origin of the Obicularis oculi?
A
...
Eyelid
C
...
skin of mouth
Q
...
Frontal and maxillary bones
B
...
Maxilla and mandible
D
...
29) What is the insertion of the Obucularis oris ?
A
...
Eyelid
C
...
Skin of mouth
Q
...
Maxilla and mandible
B
...
Temporal bone
D
...
31) What is the insertion of the Buccinator?
A
...
Orbicularis oris
C
...
Mandible
Q
...
Maxilla and mandible
B
...
Temporal bone
D
...
33) What is the insertion of the Masseter?
A
...
Mandible
C
...
Hyoid
E
...
34) What is the origin of the Sternohyoid ?
A
...
Mandible
C
...
Hyoid
E
...
35) What is the origin of the Sternothyroid
A
...
Mandible
C
...
Hyoid
E
...
36) What is the origin of the Sternothryoid ?
A
...
Thyroid cartilage
C
...
Sternum and clavicle
Q
...
Sternum
B
...
Hyoid
D
...
38) What is the origin of the Scalenes(A,M,P) ?
A
...
Sternum
C
...
Rib 1 and 2
Q
...
Sternum and clavicle
B
...
Cervical vertebrae
D
...
40) What is the insertion of the Rectus abdominis
A
...
Central tendon
C
...
Xiphoid /costal cartilage
E
...
41) What is the origin of the Scalenes (A,M,P) ?
A
...
Scapula
C
...
Rib 1 and 2
Q
...
Rib 3-5
B
...
D
...
43) What is the origin of the Trapezius ?
A
...
Scapula
C
...
Cervical vertebrae
Q
...
Occipital and thoracic vertebrae
B
...
Scapula /clavicle
D
...
45) What is the insertion of the Levator scapulae ?
A
...
Scapula
C
...
Cervical vertebrae
Q
...
Occipital and thoracic vertebrae
B
...
Cervical vertebrae
D
...
47) What is the insertion Rhomboid minor ?
A
...
C7 and T1
C
...
Scapula
Q
...
Thoracic vertebrae
B
...
Clavicle ,sternum
D
...
49) What is the insertion of the Latissimus dorsi ?
A
...
Vertebrae column ,ribs ,and ilium
C
...
Humerus
Q
...
Scapula
B
...
Humerus
D
...
51) What is the insertion of the Teres major ?
A
...
Scapula /humerus
C
...
Ulna
Q
...
Scapula
B
...
Humerus
D
...
53) What is the origin of the Biceps brachii ?
A
...
Scapulae /humerus
C
...
ulna
Q
...
Scapula
B
...
Radius
D
...
55) What is the origin of the Sartorius ?
A
...
Ilium
C
...
Tibia
Q
...
Ilium and sacrum
B
...
Femur
D
...
57) What is the origin of the Adductor magnus ?
A
...
Ischium
C
...
Femur
Q
...
Ilium
B
...
Pubis
D
...
59) What is the origin of the Adductor longus ?
A
...
Ischium
C
...
Femur
Q
...
Ilium
B
...
Pubis
D
...
61) What is the insertion
A
...
Pubis
C
...
Tibia
of the Gracilis ?
Q
...
Pubis
B
...
Femur
D
...
63) What is the insertion of the Gluteus maximus?
A
...
Pelvis
C
...
Tibia
Q
...
Pubis
B
...
Femur
D
...
65) What is the origin the Gluteus minus ?
A
...
Femur
C
...
Patella
Q
...
Ilium
B
...
Iliotibial tract
D
...
67) What is the insertion of the Tensor facia latae ?
A
...
Femur
C
...
Patella
Q
...
Ilium
B
...
Iliotibial tract
D
...
69) What is the origin
of the Rectus femoris ?
A
...
Femur
C
...
Patella
Q
...
IIium
B
...
Iliotibial tract
D
...
71) What is the insertion of the Vastus lateralis ?
A
...
Femur
C
...
Patella
Q
...
lIium
B
...
Iliotibial tract
D
...
73) What is the origin of the Vastus medialis ?
A
...
Femur
C
...
Patella
Q
...
Ilium
B
...
Iliotibial tract
D
...
75) What is the insertion of the Vastus intermedius ?
A
...
Femur
C
...
Patella
Q
...
Ischium and femur
B
...
Femur
D
...
77) What is the insertion of the Biceps femoris ?
A
...
Ischium
C
...
Tibia
Q
...
Ischium and femur
B
...
Fibula and tibia
D
...
79) What is the origin of the Semimembranosus?
A
...
Ischium
C
...
Fibula and tibia
Q
...
Ischium and femur
B
...
Femur
D
...
81) What is the insertion of the Semitendonosus?
A
...
Ischium
C
...
Fibula and tibia
Q
...
Calcaneus
B
...
Fibula and tibia
D
...
83) What is the origin
A
...
Ischium
C
...
Tibia
of the Gastrocnemuius ?
Q
...
Ilium
B
...
Femur
D
...
85) What is the action of the Frontalis ?
A
...
Pulls scalp posteriorly
C
...
Protrudes ,closes ,and purses lips
Q
...
Raises eyebrows and wrinkles forehead
B
...
Blinking and squinting
D
...
87) What is the action of the Obicularis oculi ?
A
...
Pulls scalp posteriorly
C
...
Protrudes ,closes and purses lips
Q
...
Raises eyebrows and wrinkles forehead
B
...
Blinking and squinting
D
...
89) What is the action of the Buccinator ?
A
...
Speech and swallowing
C
...
Protrudes ,closes and purses lips
Q
...
Retracts and elevates mandible
B
...
Speech and swallowing
D
...
91) What is the action of the Mylohyoid ?
A
...
Depresses hyoid and larynx
C
...
Depresses hyoid and elvates larynx
Q
...
Elevates hyoid and floor of mouth
B
...
Pulls thyroid cartilage down
D
...
93) What is the action of the Sternothyroid
?
A
...
Depresses hyoid and larynx
C
...
Depresses hyoid and elvates larynx
Q
...
Elevates hyoid and floor of mouth
B
...
Pulls thyroid cartilage down
D
...
95) What is the action of the Sternocleidomastoid ?
A
...
Elvates rib 1 and 2 ,rotate neck
C
...
Extend and turns head
Q
...
Neck flexion ,head rotation
B
...
Extend /hyper extend head /rotate head
D
...
97) What is the action of the Splenius capitis ?
A
...
Elvates rib 1 and 2 ,rotate neck
C
...
Extend and turns head
Q
...
Neck flexion ,head rotation
B
...
Extend /hyper extend head /rotate head
D
...
99) What is the action of the Splenius cervicis ?
A
...
Extend vertebrae column
Extend vertebrae column /lateral flex vertebrae column
C
...
Extend and turns head
Q
...
B
...
Extend /hyper extend head /rotate head
D
...
101) What is the action of the Longissimus thoracis
A
...
?
Extend vertebrae column
Extend vertebrae column /lateral flex vertebrae column
C
...
Extend and turns head
Q
...
B
...
Extend /hyper extend head /rotate head
D
...
103) What is the action of the Iliocostalis lumborum
A
...
?
Extend vertebrae column
Extend vertebrae column /lateral flex vertebrae column
C
...
Extend and turns head
Q
...
B
...
Extend /hyper extend head /rotate head
D
...
105) What is the action of the Multifidus
A
...
Extend vertebrae column /lateral flex vertebrae column
C
...
Extend and turns head
Q
...
B
...
Inspiration
D
...
107) What is the action of the Iliocostalis lumborum ?
A
...
Rotation of vertebrae column
C
...
Extends vertebrae column
Q
...
Extends vertebrae column/lateral flex vertebrae column
B
...
Inspiration
D
...
109) What is the action of the Multifidus ?
A
...
Rotation of vertebrae column
C
...
Extends vertebrae column
Q
...
Extends vertebrae column/lateral flex vertebrae column
B
...
Inspiration
D
...
111) What is the action of the Iliocostalis cervicis ?
A
...
Rotation of vertebrae column
C
...
Trunk rotation and flexion
Q
...
Extend
Q
...
109) Rotation of vertebrae column
Q
...
111) Extend vertebrae column /lateral flex vertebrae column
Q
...
113) Flex and rotate lumbar region
Q
...
115) Elvates rib cage
Q
...
117) Compresses abdomen
Q
...
119) Scapula forward and down /rib cage up
Q
...
121) Raise scapula /abduct arm
Q
...
123) Elevates and adducts scapula
Q
...
125) Protract and hold scapula to thorax
Q
...
127) Retracts scapula
Q
...
129) Flexion, rotation, and abduction of arm
Q
...
131) Arm abduction,flexion and rotation of arm
Q
...
133) Flexion ,rotation ,and abduction of arm
Q
...
135) Arm abduction ,flexion ,and rotation of arm
Q
...
137) Extension, rotation ,and adduction of arm
Q
...
139) Arm extension and adduction of arm
Q
...
141) Stabilizes shoulder
Q
...
143) Rotation of arm
Q
...
145) Stabilizes ,rotates shoulder
Q
...
147) Extension ,rotation ,adduction of arm
Q
...
149) Flex elbow and supinates
Q
...
151) Forarm flexion
Q
...
153) Supination
Q
...
155) Thigh/trunk flexion
Q
...
157) Adduct ,rotate and flex thigh
Q
...
159) Adducts thigh
Q
...
161) Extensor of thigh
Q
...
163) Adducts /rotates thigh
Q
...
165) Adducts thigh
Q
...
167) Flex, adduction and rotate thigh
Q
...
169) Abducts/rotates thigh
Q
...
171) Extends thigh /flexes thigh at hip
Q
...
173) Extends/stabilizes knee
Q
...
175) Extends knee
Q
...
177) Extends thigh /flexes knee
Q
...
179) Plantar flexes foot
Q
...
181) Dorsiflexion
Q
...
183) Flexes toe
Q
...
185) Plantar flex/everts foot
Q
...
187) Flexes wrist
Q
...
189) Wrist flexor
Q
...
191) Flexes thumb
Q
...
193) Extends wrist