Notesale: Turn your study into money

Document Preview

Extracts from the notes are below, to see the PDF you'll receive please use the links above

---

The Cold War, which lasted from the end of World War II in 1945 to the early 1990s, was a time of political
rivalry and conflict between the United States, the Soviet Union, and their respective allies
...
Ideological disagreements,
power struggles, geopolitical factors, and particular incidents that stoked mistrust and suspicion between
the two superpowers were just a few of the causes of the Cold War, which had many different facets
and
were
related
to
a
wide
range
of
factors
...

Ideological
Disparities:
...
The United States was a capitalist democracy that supported free markets,
democratic government, and individual liberties
...
Deep-seated mistrust and suspicion developed between the two countries as a
result
of
these
opposing
ideologies
...
As a result, the Soviet Union sought to export communism as a means of
bringing about a world revolution
...
Conflicts in various areas, including Eastern
Europe, Asia, and the Middle East, resulted from these competing ideologies' struggle for influence and
the
spreading
of
their
respective
systems
around
the
globe
...

Conflicts
over
influence
and
the
exercise
of
power
...
Both nations sought to widen their spheres
of influence after the end of World War II when they both emerged as superpowers with significant
economic
and
military
prowess
...
Through programs like the Marshall Plan, which sought to rebuild war-torn
Europe and restrain Soviet expansion, it offered economic and military assistance to Western European
nations
...

The Soviet Union, on the other hand, aimed to enlarge its sphere of influence and spread communism,
particularly in Eastern Europe
...
Other nations, including those in Asia, Africa, and Latin America, also
received
support
from
the
Soviet
Union
for
their
communist
movements
...
For instance, the Cold

War's global impact can be seen in the fact that the United States and the Soviet Union supported
opposing sides in the Korean War (1950–1953) and the Vietnam War (1955–1975)
...

Geopolitical
factors
include
...
Europe was clearly divided as a result of Germany's division into East and West following
World War II, with East Germany aligning with the Soviet Union and West Germany with the United
States
...


In response to the division of Germany, the United States and its allies established NATO, while the Soviet
Union and its allies established the Warsaw Pact in 1955, establishing competing military alliances in
Europe
...

In addition, the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis was a significant geopolitical development during the Cold War
...

The result was a tense standoff that put the world in danger of nuclear war
...

IV
...

Throughout the Cold War, a number of particular events stoked mistrust and suspicion between the
United States and the Soviet Union
...
When the
blockade was finally lifted, it was thanks to the Berlin Airlift, an American response that saw supplies
delivered
to
West
Berlin
by
air
...
The Korean Peninsula
is still divided along the 38th parallel because of the three-year-long conflict that ended in a standoff
...
As a result of the testing of nuclear
weapons, which included the first atomic bomb test conducted by the United States in 1945 and the first
nuclear test conducted by the Soviet Union in 1949, tensions rose and the threat of nuclear war
increased
...

Conclusion:
...
The geopolitical environment of post-World War II Europe, the
arms race, and the struggle for influence all played a significant role in determining how the Cold War
developed
...
Although there was no direct military conflict
between the two superpowers during the Cold War, it had a significant impact on global politics,
economics, and security, and its effects can still be felt in today's international relations
...
The Cold War's course was significantly influenced by the
struggle for power, the arms race, and the geopolitical environment in post-World War II Europe
...
Although there was no direct military conflict between the two superpowers as a
result of the Cold War, the impact of the conflict on global politics, economics, and security was
profound, and its effects are still felt in today's international relations

---