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Title: Project Report of Fishery Farming (Inland)
Description: This project provides how to do fishery farming in inland and also provide actual data of budget, profitability and cost.
Description: This project provides how to do fishery farming in inland and also provide actual data of budget, profitability and cost.
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PROJECT REPORT ON
FISHERY FARMING
(INLAND)
Page 2 of 15
CONTENTS
CHAPTER NO
...
PARTICULARS
PAGE NO
...
About the Promoter
3
B
...
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
5
III
...
EXTENSION ACTIVITIES
8
V
...
ECONOMICS OF THE PROJECT
A
...
Total Cost of Project
11
C
...
Projected Profitability
13
E
...
Term Loan Repayment
15
Page 3 of 15
CHAPTER - I
HIGHLIGHTS OF THE PROJECT REPORT
A
...
Name
: RAHUL
2
...
Contact number
: 91******00
4
...
Educational qualification
: intermediate Agriculture
6
...
Professional Experience
:1
8
...
PROJECT PROFILE (FINANCIAL)
PARAMETERS
VALUES
1
...
Unit size (in ha
...
Product
Fish
4
...
Bank loan
388,688
6
...
Financial Indicators
BCR at 15% DF
1
...
)
705,085
IRR (%)
75
...
2
8
...
Repayment period
5 years
Page 5 of 15
CHAPTER - II
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Introduction
Fish farming involves raising fish commercially in tanks or enclosures, usually for food
...
Polyculture is the dominant culture system practiced
...
Basically India's aquaculture is carp-oriented and the contribution of other species is marginal
...
Both the central
and state governments have come up with schemes to help the cause of the farmers
...
Out of the total inland fish production of over 3
...
Fish farming is adopted by
farmers on commercial scale
...
Preparing the Pond
The optimum size of the pond is rectangular with size varying from 0
...
0 hectares with a depth ranging from 2
...
0 metres
...
Soil and water
The soil type in the pond and its fertility status vary much in our country
...
5 to 7
...
Though the soil
type cannot be changed except in the long range plans, the pH has to be brought to neutral if the pond soil and water
are saline, alkaline, sodic or acidic
...
Aquatic weeds
Most of the aquatic weeds in the fish pond are undesirable
...
Aquatic weeds also obstruct
the movement of fishes as well as the netting operations
...
All these weeds have to be
eradicated
C
...
They compete with cultured fish for feed,
nutrients and space
...
Another method of eradicating the above mentioned unwanted fishes is to drain out the whole water from the pond
and eliminating all of them manually and refill the pond with water
...
II
...
The natural productivity is maintained by the regular manuring and
fertilizer application in the pond so that all essential nutrients for the growth of aquatic micro and small organisms
(both plant and animal types) are supplied which directly or indirectly serve as feed for the fishes
...
Page 6 of 15
__________________________________________________________________________________________
III
...
When several
species of fishes are reared together in the same pond in an intensive way it is called composite fish culture
...
Generally six carp species are reared together
...
1
...
The fingerlings stocked should have a size of 10 to 15 cm
...
Time of stocking
If any toxicant material for the eradication of the unwanted fish has been used then stocking /of the fish should be
done only after the toxicant effect is completely over
...
From the temperature point of view the best time to stock the pond will be- when the water in the pond is within the
optimum range of 20 to 30ocentigrade
...
Hence stocking is avoided in winter and summer months
...
Feeding of Carps
Feeds for the carps may be of two types: natural feeds and artificial feeds
...
commmercial fish rearing cannot be successful if one depends only
on the natural feed generation
...
The feeding of carps
also is easier as they can be fed on most of the by-products like rice polish, wheat bran, oil cakes, vegetable wastes
and other farm wastes
...
Water Management
In the water management first of all proper depth of the water should be maintained always in the pond
...
5 to 10ft depth should be maintained in the case of six species composite fish culture
...
In intensive fish culture
such accumulation of organic matter is inevitable
...
VI
...
It is preferable when the fish attain an average weight of 750 grams, though common species can attain weight in
excess of a few kilos
...
Fish is a perishable commodity and cannot be kept for
a long period of time without proper arrangements of preserving them
...
Page 7 of 15
CHAPTER - III
MARKET POTENTIAL
Inland fish production provides significant contribution to animal protein supplies in rural areas
...
Consumers generally prefer fresh fish
...
Marketing channels are generally short
...
1 kg
...
2 kg
...
This is mainly because of increase in purchasing power, increase in non
vegetarian eating population and preference for fish as low cost protein (compared to meat)
...
Supply pattern do not match with
demand pattern
...
This has led to thrust on
enhancing production through scientific cultivation practices
...
With an abundance of freshwater resources, India has still not been able to
tap even 30% of the potential area for inland fish production
...
Page 8 of 15
CHAPTER - IV
EXTENSION ACTIVITIES
1
...
Before starting fish farming the
entrepreneurs/ farmers are generally advised to undergo training
...
2
...
It will help them to improve their knowledge and skill regarding
scientific production practices so as to enable them to adopt the same
...
For farmers who have decided to avail bank loan for fish farming, assistance will be provided to prepare their
bankable project report
...
For the marketing of fishes, farmers will be provided necessary support & guidance
...
Nowadays internet has become important tool to get latest information
...
This information will be shared to farmers
...
Educational tours of farmers will be arranged to progressive farmers & research stations which will motivate them
to adapt good production practices
...
• The Government is providing strong support through various policies and schemes
...
Weakness
• The major constraints that stand in the way of introducing modern technology in inland fisheries to augment fish
production are lack of capital and ignorance of improved technology amongst the fish farmers
...
• As consumer prefers fresh fish and it fetches higher price, currently there is limited for value addition through
preservation
...
• Disease outbreak
...
Page 10 of 15
CHAPTER - VI
ECONOMICS OF THE PROJECT
A
...
Techno-economic parameters
1
...
Harvesting is done fishes attain average weight of 800 gm to 1
...
end of 1st year
3
...
4
...
5
...
5% of
body weight from 500- 1000gm size
...
Fishes can be fed with a mixture of rice bran and oilcakes in the ratio 4:1
...
Fish fingerlings of 50- 100 gm size (approx) should be used for stocking @ 5000 nos
...
8
...
9
...
TOTAL COST OF PROJECT
PARTICULARS
UNIT
UNIT RATE
QUANTITY
Rs
...
I
...
Land
Own
2
...
10,000
3
...
/ha
...
Store room
Sq
...
150
100
5
...
30,000
6
...
10,000
7
...
10,000
8
...
Working Capital (One Production Cycle)
1
...
Fish feed
Kg
...
Lime
Kg
...
Single super phosphate
Kg
...
Urea
Kg
...
Raw cow dung
Tons
500
20
10,000
7
...
5
8,000
40,000
8
...
6,000
9
...
10,000
TOTAL COST OF PROJECT
TOTAL(B)
292,500
TOTAL(A+B)
518,250
Page 12 of 15
C
...
Term loan
%
75
388,688
2
...
Subsidy entitlement @36% from NABARD under AC & ABC Scheme
AMOUNT Rs
...
PROJECTED PROFITABILITY
(Value in Rs
...
50
10,000
IYEAR
IIYEAR
IIIYEAR
IVYEAR
VYEAR
I
...
Interest on subsidy @ 6%
11,194
11,194
11,194
11,194
-
4
...
Expenditure
1
...
Fish feed
Kg
...
Lime
Kg
...
Single super phosphate
Kg
...
Urea
Kg
...
Row cow dung
Tons
20
10,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
7
...
8,000
40,000
40,000
40,000
40,000
40,000
8
...
6,000
6,000
6,000
6,000
6,000
9
...
10,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
TOTAL (B)
222,500
222,500
222,500
222,500
222,500
TOTAL(A-B)
188,694
288,694
288,694
288,694
464,070
III
...
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
(Value in Rs
...
87
0
...
66
0
...
5
NPV cost at 15% DF
389,978
169,100
146,850
126,825
111,250
944,003
NPV benefits at 15% DF
348,000
380,000
330,000
285,000
306,089
1,649,088
NPW at 15% DF
705,085
BCR at 15% DF
1
...
00
Page 15 of 15
G
...
)
Year
Loan
Net Income
Outstanding
Principal
Interest
Total
Repayment
Net Surplus
DSCR
1
388,688
188,694
77,737
46,643
124,380
64,314
1
...
5
3
233,214
288,694
77,737
27,986
105,723
182,971
2
...
0
5
77,740
464,070
77,737
9,329
87,066
377,004
5
...
2
Title: Project Report of Fishery Farming (Inland)
Description: This project provides how to do fishery farming in inland and also provide actual data of budget, profitability and cost.
Description: This project provides how to do fishery farming in inland and also provide actual data of budget, profitability and cost.