Notesale: Turn your study into money

Document Preview

Extracts from the notes are below, to see the PDF you'll receive please use the links above

---

BIOLOGY
Name ____________________________________

MAYWOOD ACADEMY HIGH SCHOOL
Date ___________________
Period ___
Lecture Notes:

Biotechnology
Goals of the Lecture
 After viewing a presentation about biotechnology, students will recall the
definitions of key terms by completing a puzzle with 100% accuracy
 Standard 5c: Students know how genetic engineering
standerd 5c
(_________________________)
is used to produce novel
____________________ and ______________ products
...

cows
• ________ are used to make milk, cheese, yogurt and beef
bread and ___________
alcoholic beverages
• Yeast is used to make _______
aspirin
• Plants are used to make drugs, such as _____________
insulin
• Bacteria (E
...

traits
changed
 Genetic engineering is when an organisms DNA is _________________
to give it new ________________
...
)
genes
 The ___________
for a chemical called “betacarotene” are inserted into rice DNA
gold
 This gives rice a ____________
color
 When people eat the golden rice, they also get betacarotene, which allows their body to make
vitamin A
______________
 Now the kids won’t go blind!

•

The “Fish Tomato” is another great example:
 Tomatoes (and other fruits) are important sources
vitamin c and other nutrients for the heart,
of __________
liver, and other organs
 They can’t be grown in cold climates – they
freeeze
________________
and die!
 Fruit is very ______________for
people who live
expensive
in these areas, and they suffer from malnutrition
because they can’t afford to buy them
...

 It is inserted into the DNA of the tomato plant
...
Biotechnology is the use of ________________
to form a product or accomplish a task
...
Three examples of biotechnology include ___________ ____________,
____ fingerprinting
______________, and
cloning
______________
...

cloning
3
...
Two examples of genetic engineering are ____________
rice and the ___________________
...
Would you eat golden rice and/or fish-tomatoes? Why or why not?

yes because I am eating gmo food allready

How Does It Work?
proteins
DNA
 Genetic engineering is possible because ALL living things use _________
to make _______________
in the same
way
central
dogma
 DNA → RNA → Protein; The _____________
_________________
restriction
 A _______________________ enzyme is used to remove the gene to be inserted

---