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Title: Rajasthan gk
Description: It is about basic knowledge of rajasthan

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Drishti IAS Coaching in Delhi, Online IAS Test Series & Study
Material
drishtiias
...


Total District

33

Ancient name of State

Marukantar, Rajputana

Shape of State

Quadrilateral (Kiteboarder)

High Court

Jodhpur

1/23

State Symbol
State animal:
Chinkara

State bird:
Godavan

2/23

State domestic
animal:
Camel

State tree:
Khejri

State flower:
Rohida

State folk
dance:
Ghoomar

Rajasthan : General Information
Total Division – 7 (Jaipur, Jodhpur, Ajmer, Kota, Udaipur, Bikaner and Bharatpur)
State Sports of Rajasthan – Basketball
Folk dance of Rajasthan – Ghoomar
State Legislature – Unicameral (Assembly)
Rajya Sabha seat – 10
Lok Sabha seat – 25 (SC-4, ST-3)
State Assembly Seat – 200
First Speaker of Rajasthan Legislative Assembly – Narottam Lal Joshi
First Deputy Speaker of Rajasthan Legislative Assembly – Lal Singh Shaktawat
First Leader of Opposition of Rajasthan Legislative Assembly – Jaswant Singh
First Protem Speaker of Rajasthan Legislative Assembly – Maharao Sangram Singh
First Chief Minister of Rajasthan – Tikaram Paliwal
The first woman MP of Rajasthan – Smt
...
Narayan Singh
Most frequently elected Rajya Sabha members from the state – Ram Niwas Mirdha and
Jaswant Singh (4-4 times)
Most frequently elected woman Rajya Sabha member from the state – Smt
...
Sushila Bangaru
(Jalore)
The first woman Lok Sabha member of Scheduled Tribe from the state – Usha Meena (Sawai
Madhopur)
Total District Councils – 33
No
...
of State Funded University in the State – 27
Number of Private University in the State – 51
Total colleges of general education in the state – 2198
Phases of
Integration
of
Rajasthan
Stages

Date

Name

Princely
States /
Bases /
Territories
Involved

Prime
Minister or
Chief
Minister

Rajpramukh
(Capital)

First Stage

18 March,
1948

Matsya
Union or
Matsya
Sangh

Alwar,
Bharatpur,
Dholpur,
Karauli and
Neemrana
(Base)

Shobharam
Kumawat,
Alwar

Maharaj
Udaybhan
Singh,
Dholpur
(Alwar)

Specifications

Nomenclature –
K
...
Accountant
Inaugurator – NV
Gadgil

Second
Stage

25 March,
1948

Rajasthan
union

Kota,
Bundi,
Jhalawar,
Tonk,
Kishangarh,
Shahpura,
Pratapgarh,
Banswara,
Dungarpur
and
Kushalgarh
(Base)

Gokul Lal
Asawa,
Shahpura

Maharaj
Bhim Singh
(Kota)

Inaugurator – NV
Gadgil

Third Stage

18 April,
1948

United
Rajasthan

The
princely
state of
Udaipur
was
included in
the former
Rajasthan
Union
...
Jawaharlal
Nehru

4/23

Fourth
Stage

30 March,
1949

Greater
Rajasthan

Rajasthan
includes
Jaipur,
Jodhpur,
Bikaner and
Jaisalmer

Hiralal
Shastri,
Jaipur

Maharaj
Sawai Man
Singh
(II) (Jaipur)

Bhupal Singh of
Udaipur was
given the title of
Maharaj
Pramukh
...
Shankar
Rao Dev
Committee

Sixth Stage

26
January,
1950

Rajasthan
union

Sirohi
merged
with
Rajasthan
(except Abu
– Dilwara)

Hiralal
Shastri,
Jaipur

Maharaj
Sawai Man
Singh
(II) (Jaipur)

Rajasthan (B
Category) State

Seventh
Stage

1
November,
1956

Modern
Rajasthan
(present
form)

Ajmer –
Merwara,
Abu –
Dilwara
(Sirohi) and
Sunel
Tappa of
Bhanpura
tehsil of
Mandsaur
district of
Madhya
Pradesh
were
included
and Sironj
subdivision
of Jhalawar
was given
to Madhya
Pradesh
...

Sardar
Gurmukh
Nihal Singh
(Governor)

7th Amendment
abolished the
categories of
states (on the
recommendations
of the States
Reorganization
Commission)

Geographical Boundary of Rajasthan
S
...


State

Tangible Districts of Rajasthan

1
...
)

10 (Dholpur, Karauli, Sawai Madhopur, Kota, Baran, Jhalawar,
Chittorgarh, Bhilwara, Banswara, Pratapgarh)

5/23

2
...
)

2 (Hanumangarh, Sri Ganganagar)

3
...
)

7 (Hanumangarh, Churu, Jhunjhunu, Sikar, Jaipur, Alwar, Bharatpur)

4
...
)

2 (Dholpur, Bharatpur)

5
...
)

6 (Udaipur, Barmer, Sirohi, Jalore, Dungarpur, Banswara)

Geographical Situation
Latitudinal position – 23º3'N latitude to 30º12'N latitude
Longitude Position – 90º30' East Longitude to 78º17' East Longitude
Terrestrial range – 5920 kms
...
(Ganganagar, Bikaner, Jaisalmer, Barmer)
Length from north to south – 826 km
...

Smallest district in terms of area – Dholpur
Largest district in terms of area – Jaisalmer
The place with the highest rainfall – Mount Abu
Highest rainfall district – Jhalawar
Minimum rainfall district – Jaisalmer
The oldest mountain – Aravalli
Nearest port – Kandla (Gujarat)
Percentage of Thar Desert – 61%
Number of geographical region of Rajasthan – 04 (Western desert region, Aravalli mountain
region, Eastern plain region, south– eastern plateau)
Height wise 10 Major Mountain
Peaks of Rajasthan
S
...


Mountain
Peak Name

District

Height
(meters)

Specific

1
...


Ser

Sirohi

1597

Situated on Mount
Abu

3
...


Jarga

Udaipur

1431

Situated on the
plateau of Bhorat

5
...


Abu

Sirohi

1295

7
...


Dhonia

Rajsamand

1183

9
...


Rishikesh

Sirohi

1017

Highest peak of
northern Aravali

Situated on the
plateau of Bhorat

Triveni Sangam site in Rajasthan
Beneshwar (Dungarpur)

Mahi-Mon-Jakham

Between Bingod and Mandalgarh (Bhilwara)

Banas-Bedach-Menal

Rajmahal– Bisalpur (Tonk)

Banas-Khari-Dye

Rameshwar (Sawai Madhopur)

Chambal-Banas-Seep

Main Waterfalls in Rajasthan
Waterfalls

River

Place

Chulia Falls

Chambal River

Bhainsrodgarh (Kota)

Bhimtal Falls

Mangli River

Bhimtal, Bundi

Menal Falls

Menal River

Begu (Chittorgarh)

Dir falls

Kankur River

Torgarh-Rawali

Bhil Berry Falls

Bhil Berry Waterfall

Sanctuary (Pali)

District wise Status of
Lakes
S
...


District

Lakes and Ponds

1
...


Alwar

Jaysagar, Mansarovar, Vijaysagar, Pandupol

3
...


Udaipur

Fatehsagar, Pichola, Jaisamand, Udai Sagar,
Swaroop Sagar

7/23

5
...


Chittorgarh

Rana Pratap Sagar, Bhupal Sagar Lake

7
...


Jaipur

Sambhar Lake, Chhaparwada, Jamuvaramgarh,
Jalmahal

9
...


Jaisalmer

Gadhsisar, Amarsagar, Dhorsi Sagar

11
...


Jhalawar

Bhimsagar, Mansarovar

13
...


Tonk

Bisalpur, Tordi Sagar

15
...


Dausa

Kalakh Sagar

17
...


Nagaur

Didwana, Bhankri Molas

19
...


Pali

Sardar Samand

21
...


Banswara

Mahi Bajaj Sagar Dam, Anas

23
...


Boondi

Navalkhasagar, Jetsagar, Sursagar

25
...


Bhilwara

Mandaltal, Khari Dam, Jetpura Dam

27
...


Sawai
madhopur

Panchna Dam, Morel Dam

29
...


Seekar

Raipur Dam

31
...


Hanumangarh

Talwara Lake

33
...
No
...


Camel festival

Bikaner

2
...


Karauli bird fair

Karauli

4
...


Craft bazaar

Udaipur

6
...


Photo festival

Jaipur

8
...


Lake festival

Udaipur

10
...


Jalore Festival

Jalore

12
...


Baneshwar fair

Dungarpur

14
...


Naval band concert

Jaipur

16
...


Braj holi festival and bird fair

Bharatpur

18
...


Rajasthan day

Jaipur

20
...


Gangaur fair

Jaipur

22
...


Charbhuja Ji fair, Khangadi

Sumerpur

24
...


Shree Rath Yatra & Animal fair, Nagar

Bharatpur

26
...


Summer festival

Mount abu

28
...


Pratap jayanti fair

Rajsamand

30
...


Teej festival

Jaipur

32
...


Kaman festival

Bharatpur

34
...


Dol mela

Baran

36
...


Khalkani Mata

Jaipur

38
...


Marwar festival

Jodhpur

40
...


Kolayat fair

Bikaner

42
...


Bundi festival

Bundi

44
...


Music in the park

Jaipur

46
...


Mangarh Dham fair

Banswara

48
...


Sharad festival

Mount abu

Forest/Wildlife Sanctuary/National Park
12/23

According to the report of Rajasthan Forest Department (Year 2019– 20)
The total forest area in Rajasthan – 32845
...
km
...
28 sq
...
(37
...
97 sq
...
(56
...
05 sq
...
(6
...
00 sq
...

Reserved forest in Rajasthan – 12475 sq
...
(38
...
km
...
64%)
Unclassified forest in Rajasthan – 2045 sq
...
(6
...
Udaipur 2
...
Pratapgarh 4
...

Chittorgarh
Districts with minimum five forest cover of Rajasthan – 1
...
Hanumangarh 3
...
Ganganagar 5
...
Udaipur 2
...

Sirohi 4
...
Baran
Districts with minimum five forest cover percentage of Rajasthan – 1
...
Churu 3
...
Bikaner/Jaisalmer 5
...
Jaipur 2
...
Bikaner 4
...
Kota
Mrigavani of Rajasthan
S
...


Name

District

1
...


Chittorgarh Fort Mrigawan

Chittorgarh

3
...


Ashok Vihar Mrigavan

Jaipur Nagar

5
...


Amrita Devi Mrigavan

Khejarli (Jodhpur)

7
...
Km
...


Ranthambore

Sawai madhopur

282
...


Keoladeo (Dense)

Bharatpur

28
...


Mukundra Hills
(darra)

Kota, Chittorgarh

199
...


Bandh Baretha
(Damp Baretha)

Bharatpur

199
...


Sariska

Alwar

492
...


Desert National Park

Jaisalmer, Barmer

3162
...


Ramgarh VishDhari

Bndi

307

5
...
76

6
...
40

7
...
60

8
...
82

9
...
94

10
...
4

11
...
67

12
...
00/227
...


Jawahar Sagar

Kota, Bundi, Chittorgarh

194/220
...
No
...


National Chambal
Gharial

Kota, Sawai madhopur, Bundi,
Karauli, Dholpur

564
...
0

15
...
69

16
...
19

17
...
4

18
...


Sajjangarh

Udaipur

5
...


Phulwari Naal

Udaipur

511
...


Tatgarh Ravali

Rajsamand, Pali, Ajmer

475
...
27

22
...
34

23
...
528

24
...
1

25
...
07

26
...
01

27
...
30

28
...
km
...
31

2008

Jodbid Garhwala Conservation
Reserve

Bikaner

56
...
49

2008

Gudha Vishnoiyan Conservation
Reserve

Jodhpur

2
...
00

2012

Gogelav Conservation Reserve

Nagaur

3
...
47

2012

Rotu Conservation Reserve

Nagaur

0
...
72

2012

Jawai Dam Leopard Conservation
Reserve

Pali

19
...
18

2017

Bansal–Khetri–Bagaur Conservation
Reserve

jhunjhunu

39
...
98

2018

Mansamata Conservation Reserve

Jhunjhunu

102
...
01

Tiger Reserve
Ranthabur Tiger Reserve

Sawai Madhopur, Karauli,
Bundi, Tonk

1411
...
34

Mukundara Hills Tiger Reserve

Kota, Bundi, Jhalawar,
Chittorgarh

759
...

India's first natural uranium, heavy water and refrigeration operating nuclear station –
Rawatbhata (Chittorgarh)
Second nuclear power plant proposed in Rajasthan – Mahi (Banswara)
First Solar Power Plant in India – Phalodi (Jodhpur)
State's first solar park – Badla Phalodi (Jodhpur)
First Solar Energy Freeze in India – Balesar (Jodhpur)
Total power generation capacity in the state – 6617
...
5 MW
Capacity of Biomass Power Plant installed in the State (as on December, 2019) – 120
...
No
...


Beas irrigation



Ravi–
beas

2
...


Bisalpur

Tonk

Banas

4
...


Gangnahar

Hanumangarh, Sriganganagar

Sutlej

6
...


Gurgaon
Canal

Bharatpur

Yamuna

8
...


Indira Gandhi
Canal

Bikaner, Hanumangarh, Churu, Ganganagar
Unit– I Bikaner, Jodhpur, Jaisalmer Unit– II

Ravi–
beas

10
...


Mahi Bajaj
Sagar

Banswara, Dungarpur, Pratapgarh

Maahi

12
...


Nohar
Irrigation
Project

Hanumangarh, Churu

Ravi–
beas

14
...


Som–kamla–
amba

Dungarpur

Som

16
...
05 km
...
67 km
...
51 km
...
21 km
...
km
...


Air Transport (March 2019)
Formation of Rajasthan Civil Aviation Corporation – 20 December, 2006
Total airports in the state – 32
Total Military Airports in the State – 6
Total Civilian Airports in the State – 4
Asia's largest underground airport – Nal Airport, Bikaner

Postal and Telecommunication Wervices
Number of Telecom Subscribers in the State – 64
...
of Post Offices in the State – 10,311

19/23

Industry
S
...


Hand Craft Industry

District

1
...


Khesla, Tukdi

balotra falana

3
...


Churiyan and Lahariya

Jaipur

5
...


Marble sculptures

Jaipur

7
...


Phad painting

Shahpura

9
...
85 crore (8th in the country)
Male Population – 3
...
86%)
Female population – 3
...
14%)
Rajasthan's decadal growth rate – 21
...
00%
Urban Decadal Growth Rate – 29
...
5%)
The district with the lowest decadal growth rate in the state – Ganganagar (10
...
13%
The district with the highest annual growth rate of the state – Barmer
The district with the lowest annual growth rate in the state – Ganganagar

Population density
The population density of Rajasthan – 200 persons per sq
...

Rajasthan's rank in terms of population density in the country – 18th
Districts with highest population density in the state – Jaipur (595), Bharatpur (503), Dausa
(476)
Districts with lowest population density in the state – Jaisalmer (17), Bikaner (78), Barmer
(192)

Sex ratio
Sex Ratio of Rajasthan – 928 (was 921 in 2001)
State's rank in the country – 21st
21/23

Districts with highest sex ratio in the state – Dungarpur (994), Rajsamand (990), Pali (987)
Districts with lowest sex ratio in the state – Dholpur (846), Jaisalmer (852), Karauli (861)
Rural Sex Ratio in the State – 933 (other sources 953)
Urban Sex Ratio – 914 in the State
The district with the highest rural sex ratio in the state – Pali (1003)
The district with the lowest rural sex ratio in the state – Dholpur (841)
The district with the highest urban sex ratio in the state – Tonk (985)
The district with the lowest urban sex ratio in the state – Jaisalmer (807)

Literacy
Literacy of Rajasthan – 66
...
6%)
The district with the lowest literacy rate in the state – Jalore (54
...
9%)
District with lowest male literacy in the state – Pratapgarh (69
...
9%)
The district with the lowest female literacy in the state – Jalore (38
...
4%
Urban Literacy in the State – 79
...
49 lakhs
Percentage of Total Population – 15
...
21 Lakh
Percentage of Scheduled Castes in the total population of the state – 17
...
58%)
Minimum Scheduled Caste Population (percentage) – Dungarpur (3
...
5%
Percentage of Scheduled Castes in Urban Population – 15
...
20%
Male Literacy – 73
...
63%

Scheduled ribe
Scheduled tribe population in Rajasthan – 92
...
5%
District with highest ST population – Udaipur
District with minimum ST population – Bikaner
District with highest ST percentage – Banswara (76
...
44%
Male Literacy – 67
...
27%

23/23


Title: Rajasthan gk
Description: It is about basic knowledge of rajasthan