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Title: FORTIS PN MATERNITY HESI PRACTICE EXAM QUESTION AND ANSWER A+ ULTIMATE GUIDE.
Description: Which physiological cause(s) for constipation during pregnancy should the practical nurse (PN) explain to a client in the first trimester? (Select all that apply.) 1. Displacement of the colon. 2. Tightening of the anal sphincter. 3. Change in nutrient absorption. 4. Shifting of liver placement. 5. Decrease in peristalsis. 6. Increase bile production. - CORRECT ANSWER -1. Displacement of the colon. 5. Decrease in peristalsis. What is the most important action by the practical nurse (PN) in preventing neonatal infection? 1. Hand washing. 2. Isolating infected infants. 3. Adequate spacing of bassinets. 4. Practicing Standard Precautions. - CORRECT ANSWER -1. Hand washing
Description: Which physiological cause(s) for constipation during pregnancy should the practical nurse (PN) explain to a client in the first trimester? (Select all that apply.) 1. Displacement of the colon. 2. Tightening of the anal sphincter. 3. Change in nutrient absorption. 4. Shifting of liver placement. 5. Decrease in peristalsis. 6. Increase bile production. - CORRECT ANSWER -1. Displacement of the colon. 5. Decrease in peristalsis. What is the most important action by the practical nurse (PN) in preventing neonatal infection? 1. Hand washing. 2. Isolating infected infants. 3. Adequate spacing of bassinets. 4. Practicing Standard Precautions. - CORRECT ANSWER -1. Hand washing
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FORTIS PN MATERNITY HESI PRACTICE
EXAM QUESTION AND ANSWER A+
ULTIMATE GUIDE
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- CORRECT ANSWER -1
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What is the most important action by the practical nurse (PN) in preventing
neonatal infection?
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- CORRECT ANSWER -1
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Other measures
include implementing isolation policies for infants with potentially
infectious conditions (B) and standard precautions (D)
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The practical nurse (PN) palpates fundal height at the umbilicus of a
multiparous client who has just given birth to an 8-pound boy when dark
red blood comes from the client's vagina
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Continue to massage the fundus until firm
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Obtain serial vital signs every 15 minutes
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Observe the perineum for hematoma formation
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Determine if clots have formed in the lochia
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Determine if clots have formed in the lochia
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The client's fundal height and dark red lochia indicates
inadequate uterine contraction, so the fundus should be massaged until
firm (B)
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An infant who weighs 4550 grams is delivered using forceps-assisted
vaginal delivery
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Palpate the clavicle for irregularity
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Place the infant to the mother's breast
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Monitor for signs of hypoglycemia
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Complete a gestational age assessment
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Monitor for
signs of hypoglycemia
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Monitoring for signs of hypoglycemia (C), such as
jitteriness, is the priority so early corrective action can be initiated to
reduce CNS irritability
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(B) is implemented to meet a basic need, but additional monitoring is
required for a macrosomic newborn who is at risk for hypoglycemia
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The practical nurse (PN) is reviewing the informational packets with a
client who is at risk for preeclampsia
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Notify the clinic if any vision changes are experienced
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Rest frequently with both feet elevated after long periods of standing
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Pack personal belongings for admission to the hospital
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Record daily weight for review by the healthcare provider at the next
visit
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Notify the clinic if any vision changes are
experienced
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Although (B, C, and D) should be reviewed with the client,
the early signs of toxemia of pregnancy should be emphasized
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The client has no complaints of abdominal
pain and no evidence of vaginal bleeding
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Transfer to a trauma unit
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Monitor a ruptured spleen
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Prepare for Cesarean section
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Obtain a biophysical profile
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Obtain a biophysical
profile
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A biophysical profile (D),
which includes a fetal non-stress test and an ultrasound, is prescribed to
determine fetal well-being
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A mother who is preparing for discharge begins asking the practical nurse
(PN) questions about bottle feeding her infant
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Place leftover formula in the refrigerator for 24 hours only
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Burp the newborn periodically during the feeding
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Heat the bottle of formula in the microwave oven
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Add extra formula powder to increase the concentration
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Burp the newborn periodically during the feeding
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Leftover formula (A) should be
discarded due to risk of spoilage and contamination by temperature
changes caused by cold storage, warming of the formula, and the duration
of feeding
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(D) should not be used because the newborn's kidneys are
unable to excrete the increase amounts of protein
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What action should the PN implement?
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- CORRECT
ANSWER -1
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The Moro reflex is a normal neonatal reflex that can be elicited when the
infant's crib is jarred or a loud noise is made
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The presence of a Moro is not an indication to evaluate a newborn's hearing
During pregnancy, the enlarging uterus compresses and displaces the colon
(A), which leads to a decrease in peristalsis (E), which contribute to
constipation during pregnancy
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Which intervention should the practical nurse (PN) provide a neonate
during hospitalization?
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- CORRECT ANSWER 2
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The neonate needs opportunities for nonnutritive sucking and oral
stimulation using a pacifier (B)
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Which client is a candidate for the administration of human immune
globulin (RhoGam) after delivery?
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- CORRECT
ANSWER -4
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RhoGam is a human immune globulin that prevents the formation of antiRh antibodies in an Rh-negative mother who has given birth to an Rhpositive infant (D)
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A client who took iron supplements during pregnancy delivers an infant by
cesarean section
Title: FORTIS PN MATERNITY HESI PRACTICE EXAM QUESTION AND ANSWER A+ ULTIMATE GUIDE.
Description: Which physiological cause(s) for constipation during pregnancy should the practical nurse (PN) explain to a client in the first trimester? (Select all that apply.) 1. Displacement of the colon. 2. Tightening of the anal sphincter. 3. Change in nutrient absorption. 4. Shifting of liver placement. 5. Decrease in peristalsis. 6. Increase bile production. - CORRECT ANSWER -1. Displacement of the colon. 5. Decrease in peristalsis. What is the most important action by the practical nurse (PN) in preventing neonatal infection? 1. Hand washing. 2. Isolating infected infants. 3. Adequate spacing of bassinets. 4. Practicing Standard Precautions. - CORRECT ANSWER -1. Hand washing
Description: Which physiological cause(s) for constipation during pregnancy should the practical nurse (PN) explain to a client in the first trimester? (Select all that apply.) 1. Displacement of the colon. 2. Tightening of the anal sphincter. 3. Change in nutrient absorption. 4. Shifting of liver placement. 5. Decrease in peristalsis. 6. Increase bile production. - CORRECT ANSWER -1. Displacement of the colon. 5. Decrease in peristalsis. What is the most important action by the practical nurse (PN) in preventing neonatal infection? 1. Hand washing. 2. Isolating infected infants. 3. Adequate spacing of bassinets. 4. Practicing Standard Precautions. - CORRECT ANSWER -1. Hand washing