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Title: Atomic Structure
Description: A very very simple glossary for people just beginning chemistry.

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Atomic Number

Atomic structure

Atomic Mass

Neutron

The atomic number of an atom is defined by the number of protons in its
nucleus
...
It has
no charge and a spin of 1/2
...


Proton

According to Bohr's model, electrons can only be arranged into different

A positively charged elementary partial that can be found in the nucleus of
an atom
...
They are slightly lighter than neutrons with a mass of
1
...
The amount of electrons each shell is capable of holding
is given by the equation 2n^2, where n is the shell number

Ions

Electron

Ions are atoms that have either gained or lost electrons and therefore have a
charge
...


A negatively charged elementary particle that is found in the electron cloud
surrounding an atom
...
Has a charge of

Electron clouds

1
...
108 x 10^-31 kilograms,
approximately 1/1800 of the mass of a proton
...


Charge
Electrons are negatively charged and are attracted to the positively charged
protons
...

Atoms are electrically neutral, which means they have the same amount of
protons and electrons
Title: Atomic Structure
Description: A very very simple glossary for people just beginning chemistry.