Search for notes by fellow students, in your own course and all over the country.

Browse our notes for titles which look like what you need, you can preview any of the notes via a sample of the contents. After you're happy these are the notes you're after simply pop them into your shopping cart.

My Basket

You have nothing in your shopping cart yet.

Title: Calf injury recovery process
Description: Includes grading of strain and tear and description of moderately severe calf injuries recovery process

Document Preview

Extracts from the notes are below, to see the PDF you'll receive please use the links above


By Annemette Jepsen, MCSP
Chartered Physiotherapist, health trainer and nutritionist
2014

Calf injury
Often a poor warm-up is cited as a reason for calf injuries
...
Also when the body ages, the elastic properties of tendons and muscles diminish –
thus accounting for the increased occurrence of calf strains
...
Dehydration negatively
impacts muscle function by reducing blood flow to muscles and decreasing muscle elasticity or
flexibility and endurance
...

Grade 1

Grade 2

Grade 3

This is the least severe of

Total rupture
...
A small

muscle fibres have been

number of muscle fibres

This is sometimes

torn, losing continuity

have been damaged

referred to as a partial

throughout the muscle
...
Signs

calf tear
...
The

type of less serious strain

have been torn, but the

athlete will be unable to

may not be noticed until

muscle remains largely

walk pain free
...


intact
...
Often the area is

calf muscle has recoiled

stretched
...


upon itself
...
You will be able to walk
unaided but with some difficulty and pain
...
This might include going up or down stairs, moving the ankle or
pressure on the calf area
...
In these acute stages you'll need to be more attentive to rest, elevation and ice
and I wouldn't recommend cross training
...

Simply move the foot up and down, first with the knee bent, then with it straight
...
Little and often is usually best – around 10-15 reps 3
times per day
...

After day 7 you're usually in the sub-acute phase of injury
...
It's important to maintain
flexibility and strength in the calf muscle as things heal, but this shouldn't come at the expense of
the healing process
...
Avoid static stretches in this period, instead use 2 traditional calf stretches, but do them
dynamically
...
A mini-squat is a simple way to maintain ankle mobility
...
You
can usually resume cross training from 2-3 weeks post injury but keep it pain free and avoid impact
and resistance work
...
In which case, stretch both the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles
and hold the stretch for 30 seconds for 3-5 reps
...
Try single leg calf raises on your weaker side
...
Stop if painful
Title: Calf injury recovery process
Description: Includes grading of strain and tear and description of moderately severe calf injuries recovery process